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Which direction for final move on PA adjustment?


 

I'm set up on a permanent pier, which has 4'of concrete in the ground, and 8 embedded bolts per the 'pier bible' how-to book.? It's an 8" pipe on top of that and the MA Adapter is bored down directly with no 'rat cage'.??

I can get great PA and see guiding that shows minor oscillations in Dec both ways.? Then the next session I'll see good guiding but Dec is always correcting the same direction, and if I re-run PA it confirms I am off by a fee arc-min.? Easy enough to adjust, but with a permanent pier like this I would have expected less.??

I'm wondering if I have forgotten which direction the last move should be, and perhaps I'm seeing some settling of the gear after making adjistments.? So if I'm in front of the scope looking South, which way should my final move be- clockwise or counter clockwise??



Brian


 

Brian, a few arcminutes over days seems like a lot.

Are you sure your mount is tightened down well in both axes? It's possible to make minor PA adjustments even when everything is tightened down well. I never loosen anything on the mount to make PA adjustments. For Alt adjustment you'll want to do the last correction? against the gravity, pushing the mount up. For Az adjustment, it really shouldn't matter, as long as you take up all the backlash in the Az adjuster when you're done.

I'd double-check that all bolts and nuts are as tight as you can make them on the MA adapter/pier connection and that nothing can possible flex. Ground settling/shifting can also be a problem, but I can't imagine it would be changing this quickly.

Regards,

? -Paul


On Tue, Jun 4, 2024 at 06:06 AM, BBasiaga wrote:
I'm set up on a permanent pier, which has 4'of concrete in the ground, and 8 embedded bolts per the 'pier bible' how-to book.? It's an 8" pipe on top of that and the MA Adapter is bored down directly with no 'rat cage'.??

I can get great PA and see guiding that shows minor oscillations in Dec both ways.? Then the next session I'll see good guiding but Dec is always correcting the same direction, and if I re-run PA it confirms I am off by a fee arc-min.? Easy enough to adjust, but with a permanent pier like this I would have expected less.??

I'm wondering if I have forgotten which direction the last move should be, and perhaps I'm seeing some settling of the gear after making adjistments.? So if I'm in front of the scope looking South, which way should my final move be- clockwise or counter clockwise??



Brian


 

Agreed Paul, it seems like it did not change this much the first few months in total.? Now that I think about it, its possible some stuff loosened up over the winter/spring/early summer heat/cool cycle.? I'll check the bolts.?


 

On Tue, Jun 4, 2024 at 06:06 AM, BBasiaga wrote:
I'm set up on a permanent pier, which has 4'of concrete in the ground, and 8 embedded bolts per the 'pier bible' how-to book.? It's an 8" pipe on top of that and the MA Adapter is bored down directly with no 'rat cage'.??

I can get great PA and see guiding that shows minor oscillations in Dec both ways.? Then the next session I'll see good guiding but Dec is always correcting the same direction, and if I re-run PA it confirms I am off by a fee arc-min.? Easy enough to adjust, but with a permanent pier like this I would have expected less.??

I'm wondering if I have forgotten which direction the last move should be, and perhaps I'm seeing some settling of the gear after making adjistments.? So if I'm in front of the scope looking South, which way should my final move be- clockwise or counter clockwise??
Hi Brian,

My G11 is on a permanent pier so perhaps I can give a few tips. As Paul mentioned you should not be seeing much change night to night as the pier is not moving. I may see a few millimeters of change from summer to winter depending on how much moisture is in the soil and freeze/thaw moving it sideways ever so slightly. My concrete base is 4 feet deep into all clay, which probably yields a bit more than going into a rocky base.

But for the altitude and azimuth adjustment bolts, I switched to the Losmandy replacement knobs and also used some different washers underneath. I have two thin 3/8" ID washers sandwiched around a Belleville washer. So, by the time the Belleville gets flattened out the tension is about right. One washer under the knob or bolt can start turning a bit while tightening and start changing the resting position. Each final snug side to side on the knobs needs to be rechecked for PA changes. But even with the knobs tight you should still be able move the ALT/AZ adjustment knobs a bit for a final tweak if needed. When using the Altitude knob, I try to make the last tweak push the mount upwards to keep pressure on the inner gimbal. If there is no pressure or your last adjustment is downward, the ALT can sink gradually over time with the weight of everything pushing downward. If ALT changes your PA will not be correct anymore.

Not sure how you are measuring PA, but after I use the Pole Master inserted into the polar scope threads, I do a final polar alignment use the drift method in PHD2. Your main scope and guide scope need to be well centered with each other, so the drifting with the guide scope matches the cone error of the main scope. If using an OAG, you can select a smaller subframe in PHD2 and still use the drift method. Select Polar Drift Align under Tools and follow the instructions. You will need to adjust AZ with the scope pointed south and ALT with the scope pointed east. The Slew button in the Drift tool should move the scope the equator/meridian position. You will need to find a spot low in the east at the meridian using Stellarium or whatever planetarium app you use.

With all the dovetails and ALT/AZ locked down, my PA will stay put for months at a time. The only time it will change much is if I change scopes or bump into the gear in the dark.

Good luck,

John
?
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Losmandy G11G2 on pier; refurbed Losmandy G11 with OnStep controller; SkyShed design roll-off observatory; ZWO ASI2600MM-P; ZWO ASI071MC; Sky-Watcher Esprit 100 ED with field flattener; Celestron C925 Edge HD with 0.7XFR, William Optics Zenithstar 61 APO; PHD2, Sequence Generator Pro and PixInsight user


 

Brian,
While my losmandy mount is not on my permanent pier, I do leave it out for long durations. First my permanent?pier mount. I go years without touching my polar alignment once a scope is mounted and the mount aligned. With the losmandy, as the others have mentioned, I go against gravity for the adjustments on the declination axis. With the RA, have as much tension as you can. I have left the setup out for upto a week with no issues in alignment.

You don't mention the pier connection, but in the past on a setup I maintained, it was the MA that was the source of all polar alignment issues as it was just never able to be tightened down enough not to allow for some movement between sessions.
Bill
_____________

Pictor Observatory

Twitter: @pictorobs

Minor Planet 21350 - billgardner


On Tue, 4 Jun 2024 at 06:06, BBasiaga via <bbasiaga=[email protected]> wrote:
I'm set up on a permanent pier, which has 4'of concrete in the ground, and 8 embedded bolts per the 'pier bible' how-to book.? It's an 8" pipe on top of that and the MA Adapter is bored down directly with no 'rat cage'.??

I can get great PA and see guiding that shows minor oscillations in Dec both ways.? Then the next session I'll see good guiding but Dec is always correcting the same direction, and if I re-run PA it confirms I am off by a fee arc-min.? Easy enough to adjust, but with a permanent pier like this I would have expected less.??

I'm wondering if I have forgotten which direction the last move should be, and perhaps I'm seeing some settling of the gear after making adjistments.? So if I'm in front of the scope looking South, which way should my final move be- clockwise or counter clockwise??



Brian


 

Something has changed this spring.? I went all winter without any adjustment.? ?The only two things that are different are the temperature and the mowing crew.??

Maybe through the freeze and thaw something has loosened up.? Or maybe the mowing crew is bumping the pier (it's not in an observatory).? I need to figure it out.??

Brian