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What is a Groove?


Dave Woods
 

Paige Gabhart is a classically trained composer, on the composers forum compdecomp@...
From his posts, he seems to be very accomplished. He asked this question.
I answered a best I could. Maybe some of you could help him out as well.

Paige,

Can someone explain what "groove" means. It seems to be used to mean a
persistent, repetitious rhythmic pattern. Is this correct?

Dave,

If you think of focusing a camera lens to the point where the image is crystal clear, you have a beginning in the understanding of what a groove is. Here, I'm thinking in terms of a group of musicians improvising music.

Next, imagine a group of musicians playing together who equally share that exact same focus.
Within that commonly shared focus they can sense each others emotional intent. It's a biological connection, a commonly shared awareness.

Without anything intellectual getting in the way, their energies combine in focusing the common intent of the music they're playing. Their emotional intent becomes one single powerful focus.

Emotions have a dramatic effect on rhythm choices, and how those choices are articulated. If the musicians create a happy groove their combined rhythm choices and their articulation will reflect happiness. If the intent is anger, sadness, provocative,challenging, or comic, the common intent of their feeling will reflect those feelings.

Keeping a good groove, means keeping the common focus intact, and even deepening it during the performance. If the character of the emotional intent shifts around through different feelings, the whole group makes the shift together.

Well, this is the best I can do in explaining my conception of what a groove is.

Dave Woods www.musictolight.org


John Amato
 

--- Dave Woods <david_woods@...> wrote:

Can someone explain what "groove" means.

Wow, asking a musician to explain a "groove" is like
asking an astronaut what it's like to walk in space...
I mean it's a very welcomed loaded question that begs,
borrows, and steals to be answered and caressed ...

First, what a "groove" is not:

It's not commplicated -- I don't mean key signature or
time wise ... I mean it's not complicated in the sense
that you'd have to spend lots of time on figuring it
out befor you play it -- it's easy in the sense that
it immediately grows on you ...

let's see, athletes would call a "groove" to "be in
the zone," or "in the pocket."

To me, a "groove" is a melodic/harmonic/rhythmic
treatment in a song (can be all of a song) that lends
itself so well to interpretation that every time the
chorus and/or verse commes around you have an
overwhelming inclination to play it differently
because you own the composition.

The "groove" also transcends timing: it can happen
just as well woth ballads as it could with medium and
up beats songs...

Example of some "groove" type tunes:

"Sunny"
"Softly as in a Morning Sunrise"
"Sonny Moon for Two"
"I'm In The Mood For Love"
"Misty"
"Billy's Bounce"
"Four Brothers"
"Alone Together"
"Birks Works"
"Mercy, Mercy, Mercy"
"Scrapple From the Apple"
"Yarbird Suite"
"Stompin' at the Savoy"
"Take Five"

...this is just minimally scratchinhg the surface ...

A "groove" is set in motion a combination of harmonic,
melodic, and rhythmic devices that lend themselves
together to form a well designed and coherent musical
statement that "swings" to the beat ....

A "groove" sets in motion an emotional response form
the listener that makes him move inwardly and
outwardly. A "grovve" is so much involved with rhythm
and melody and harmony that it intrinsically engages
the listener into a synergistic relationship with the
band, the music, the musician, the song ...

....how do you know it's a "groove" -- you'll know it
when you hear and feel it ...






Thanking You In Advance,
John Amato
Isa.55:11
201-348-5142

"All that is necessary for the triumph
of evil is that good men do nothing."
-- Edmund Burke




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Gregg Ellis
 

This might be too simple.....The term didn't get popular until the the mass making of records in the 40's and 50's. After the engineer would complete the waxing of the recording they would say "That's in the Groove" meaning the record was complete. Musicans would repeat that after a good jam ! It just became another one of the slang thangs.....

Gregg

John Amato <jamato316@...> wrote:
--- Dave Woods <david_woods@...> wrote:

Can someone explain what "groove" means.

Wow, asking a musician to explain a "groove" is like
asking an astronaut what it's like to walk in space...
I mean it's a very welcomed loaded question that begs,
borrows, and steals to be answered and caressed ...
[snip]