Keyboard Shortcuts
ctrl + shift + ? :
Show all keyboard shortcuts
ctrl + g :
Navigate to a group
ctrl + shift + f :
Find
ctrl + / :
Quick actions
esc to dismiss
Likes
- Janeites
- Messages
Search
Re: Why "vulgar"?
As I do not believe Jane Fairfax is pregnant,I took her increased bloom to
be because Frank Churchill is nearby. That is before she is treated badly by hm. Nancy On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 7:14?AM Liz Anne Potamianos via groups.io <lizannepotamianos@...> wrote: Arnie, I interpreted Emma's comment, "There, not to be vulgar, was |
Why "vulgar"?
Even more brilliant, Liz Anne - indeed!! With Austen it sometimes is just a
single word, that can, like Archimedes's proverbial lever, exert tremendous force on the mind of a sensitive reader like yourself, and transport us to a brave, new "world" of the novel in a whole new "orbit"! ;) ARNIE On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 6:59?AM Liz Anne Potamianos via groups.io <lizannepotamianos@...> wrote: This is another example of Austen¡¯s ambiguity. |
Why "vulgar"?
??Thank you very much, Liz Anne ¡ª yes, as you know well, I¡¯m approaching
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
the 20th anniversary of my insight that Jane Fairfax says ¡°It must be born(e)¡± near the end of the novel, because she is then in labor, after having confined herself to Highbury for her last 2 trimesters. That was when I finally realized, after 2 1/2 years of finding more and more clues scattered among the 6 novels, that there were shadow stories in every one of them. I find brilliant your extension of the more mainstream idea of ¡°elegance¡± as (to channel Miss Bingley) an acquired accomplishment of higher class women, as is your connecting that idea to the courtship/Prince of Whales charade - brava!! NANCY: ¡°?The word vulgar did not have any meaning of obscenity, it just meant "common" such as the common people- laborers and such. The word still retained the meaning it had when the Vulgate Bible was published-- the Bible in the language of the common people which at that time was Latin. I think Emma means that assessing Jane's looks wasn't something a person of the gentry and up would do-- though , of course, they did.¡± Nancy, I think it¡¯s pretty clear that even in JA¡¯s era, the meanings of "vulgar" as (i) a reference to social class, and as (II) a reference to a lack of manners and ¡°air¡± as per Miss Bingley (and Emma, whose snobbery is similar), already had a great deal of overlap - if a woman was busy earning a living by hard work, it was a luxury to ¡°learn¡± how to behave with refined manners. But I particularly like Stephanie¡¯s and your similar focus on the unwittingly ironically vulgar behavior of a supposedly "elegant" woman asserting and judging others as vulgar based on nothing other than class snobbery. But...I don¡¯t however think that¡¯s how Emma meant it when she thought it - that is what I think Austen meant for us to think about Emma thinking her self-deluding meaning. JA clear understood the difference between superficial "vulgarity" and the deeper, and truly meaningfully wrong vulgarity of the heart, mind and soul. That's exactly what JA¡¯s niece Fanny Knight Knatchbull (the primary real-life model, I¡¯ve long asserted, for Emma Woodhouse) did in her infamous truly vulgar letter to her sister a half century after JA¡¯s death, when she called her aunts Jane and Cassandra ¡°vulgar¡±. Maybe by then Fanny had finally realized that she had been skewered satirically as ¡°Emma¡±, and she was just a little peeved about that unflattering, all-too-revealing portrait of her. I¡¯m puzzled, however, by why you made reference to ¡°obscenity¡±. Where did that come from? Neither I nor Liz Anne referred to ¡°smut¡±. Are you suggesting that a complex, poignant, veiled fictional depiction by JA of a pregnancy outside wedlock would constitute ¡°obscenity¡±? Maybe I've missed your point. I deliberately used that Anglo-Saxon term ¡°smut¡± just then, because that word ¡°obscenity¡± sorta put me in remind (as JA might have put it) of its being used by the final plenary speaker at the just concluded JASNA. He vulgarly, inelegantly, and seemingly homophobically, used it in responding during the q&a to an attendee's favorable mention of ¡°Pride and Prometheus¡±, an Austen mashup of P&P and Persuasion, in which, apparently, the famous fossil hunter Mary Anning and Mary Bennet fall in love with each other in Lyme. A number of us in the audience were not pleased to hear such a sentiment expressed by someone who was given the privilege of addressing 700 attendees at the farewell luncheon. Arnie On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 1:31?AM Arnie Perlstein via groups.io
<arnieperlstein@...> wrote: [Jane¡¯s] eyes, a deep grey, with dark eye-lashes and eyebrows, had never been denied their praise; but the skin, which she had been used to cavil at, as wanting colour, had a clearness and delicacy which really needed no fuller bloom. It was a style of beauty, of which elegance was the reigning character, and as such, she must, in honour, by all her principles, admire it:¡ª*elegance*, which, whether of person or of mind, she saw so little in Highbury. *There, not to be vulgar, was distinction, and merit."* As Emma contemplates Jane shortly after Jane's arrival in Highbury in Ch. 20, she grudgingly acknowledges the elegance of Jane's style of beauty, and feels she must admire it, in comparison to what she sees in other females in Highbury. Why does Emma then think, "not to be vulgar", that this constituted Jane's "distinction and merit". Is it Emma's sense that Jane is no great shakes to stand out in Highbury, because there is no real competition? If so, then, Emma is in effect, undercutting her admiration as soon as she thinks it, because in fact, she is jealous of Jane's elegance but hates to admit it? Or is Emma, in her snobbery, characterizing her thoughts as "vulgar" for some other reason I am missing? ARNIE |
Re: Why "vulgar"?
This is another example of Austen¡¯s ambiguity.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
What does ¡°there¡± in *¡±There, not to be vulgar, was distinction, and merit."* ¡°There¡± could refer to 1. Jane Fairfax or 2. Highbury. Liz Anne On Oct 21, 2024, at 09:27, Nancy Mayer <regencyresearcher@...> wrote: |
Re: Why "vulgar"?
The word vulgar did not have any meaning of obscenity,it just meant
"common" such as the common people- laborers and such. The word still retained the meaning it had when the Vulgate Bible was published-- the Bible in the language of the common people which at that time was Latin. I think, Emma means that assessing Jane's looks wasn't something a person of the gentry and up would do-- though , of course, they did. Nancy On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 1:31?AM Arnie Perlstein via groups.io <arnieperlstein@...> wrote: [Jane¡¯s] eyes, a deep grey, with dark eye-lashes and eyebrows, had never |
Re: Why "vulgar"?
Arnie, I interpreted Emma's comment, "There, not to be vulgar, was distinction, and merit.", to mean that Emma thought that no one in Highbury had any elegance, and that few were not vulgar.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
I also identified Jane's "fuller bloom" as referring to her pregnancy. It would be amusing if Austen was referring to the royal dalliances, the illegitimate children (i.e. Fitz- ) with this statement. It also ties back to the charade in Chapter 9: "It was a style of beauty, of which elegance was the reigning?character, and as such, she must, in honour, by all her principles, admire it:¡ª*elegance*, which, whether of person or of mind, she saw so little in Highbury." "My first displays the wealth and pomp of kings, Lords of the earth! their luxury and ease.Another view of man, my second brings, Behold him there, the monarch of the seas!But, ah! united, what reverse we have!Man's boasted power and freedom, all are flown;Lord of the earth and sea, he bends a slave, And woman, lovely woman, reigns alone. Thy ready wit the word will soon supply, May its approval beam in that soft eye!" Liz Anne On Monday, October 21, 2024 at 01:31:47 AM EDT, Arnie Perlstein <arnieperlstein@...> wrote:
[Jane¡¯s] eyes, a deep grey, with dark eye-lashes and eyebrows, had never been denied their praise; but the skin, which she had been used to cavil at, as wanting colour, had a clearness and delicacy which really needed no fuller bloom. It was a style of beauty, of which elegance was the reigning character, and as such, she must, in honour, by all her principles, admire it:¡ª*elegance*, which, whether of person or of mind, she saw so little in Highbury. *There, not to be vulgar, was distinction, and merit."* As Emma contemplates Jane shortly after Jane's arrival in Highbury in Ch. 20, she grudgingly acknowledges the elegance of Jane's style of beauty, and feels she must admire it, in comparison to what she sees in other females in Highbury. Why does Emma then think, "not to be vulgar", that this constituted Jane's "distinction and merit". Is it Emma's sense that Jane is no great shakes to stand out in Highbury, because there is no real competition? If so, then, Emma is in effect, undercutting her admiration as soon as she thinks it, because in fact, she is jealous of Jane's elegance but hates to admit it? Or is Emma, in her snobbery, characterizing her thoughts as "vulgar" for some other reason I am missing? ARNIE |
Why "vulgar"?
Enjoy!
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
It was nice chatting with you and our table mates at the banquet - it was well worth the effort of assembling a good. Arnie On Oct 20, 2024, at 11:23?PM, Stephanie Vardavas via groups.io <vardavas@...> wrote: |
Re: Why "vulgar"?
I'm still in Cleveland. Going to the Football Hall of Fame in Canton
Monday, then back to Portland Monday evening. On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 2:10?AM Arnie Perlstein via groups.io <arnieperlstein@...> wrote: Interesting, Stephanie, thanks!! |
Why "vulgar"?
Interesting, Stephanie, thanks!!
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Have you made it back to Pdx yet? I¡¯m about to take off from Sea-Tac to get back to Portland before midnight. Wasn¡¯t it a great AGM?? Arnie On Oct 20, 2024, at 10:40?PM, Stephanie Vardavas via groups.io <vardavas@...> wrote: |
Re: Why "vulgar"?
I have always thought that this was about the vulgarity of presuming to
compliment a person's "merit" based strictly on their appearance. On Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 1:31?AM Arnie Perlstein via groups.io <arnieperlstein@...> wrote: [Jane¡¯s] eyes, a deep grey, with dark eye-lashes and eyebrows, had never-- NOTE: Effective February 1, 2022, my office hours are from 12 noon to 5 pm, Monday through Friday, and by appointment during other hours. <> Stephanie Vardavas stephanievardavas.com <> *Specializing in product safety and regulatory compliance for consumer products, as well as licensing and sports marketing, including sponsorships and endorsements. Also supporting nonprofits and simple trademark registrations.* *Pronouns: she/her/hers* *This email may be confidential and privileged. If you have received it in error, please respond to advise sender of the error and then delete the email and any attachments. Thank you.* |
Why "vulgar"?
[Jane¡¯s] eyes, a deep grey, with dark eye-lashes and eyebrows, had never
been denied their praise; but the skin, which she had been used to cavil at, as wanting colour, had a clearness and delicacy which really needed no fuller bloom. It was a style of beauty, of which elegance was the reigning character, and as such, she must, in honour, by all her principles, admire it:¡ª*elegance*, which, whether of person or of mind, she saw so little in Highbury. *There, not to be vulgar, was distinction, and merit."* As Emma contemplates Jane shortly after Jane's arrival in Highbury in Ch. 20, she grudgingly acknowledges the elegance of Jane's style of beauty, and feels she must admire it, in comparison to what she sees in other females in Highbury. Why does Emma then think, "not to be vulgar", that this constituted Jane's "distinction and merit". Is it Emma's sense that Jane is no great shakes to stand out in Highbury, because there is no real competition? If so, then, Emma is in effect, undercutting her admiration as soon as she thinks it, because in fact, she is jealous of Jane's elegance but hates to admit it? Or is Emma, in her snobbery, characterizing her thoughts as "vulgar" for some other reason I am missing? ARNIE |
At JASNA virtual first day
The conference (live) was one of the better ones among the 15 I¡¯ve attended since 2005.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Arnie On Oct 19, 2024, at 7:32?PM, Ellen Moody |
Re: [Trollope&Peers] At JASNA virtual first day
2nd day of 3. Today I found only one of the JASNA talks of interest to
me; the speakers were aiming at someone who knows less. Savige's talk about Austen's copy of Isaac D'Istaeli's Curiosities of literature put bfore me new matter and that it's connected to Austen as a book she owned and probably read. As with people where babies and children, adolescents too, are psychologically different from adults, I can see that kittens are psychologically different from adult cats. On Fri, Oct 18, 2024 at 8:59?PM Ellen Moody via groups.io <ellen.moody@...> wrote:
|
Followup re my suggestion that Elizabeth ask Mr. Bennet to write secretly to Bingley
ME BEFORE: "Nope, I don¡¯t buy that one at all. You seem to accept ¶Ù²¹°ù³¦²â¡¯²õ
view of what is proper and what is not . . ." DOROTHY: "Actually, my point was that Bingley accepts ¶Ù²¹°ù³¦²â¡¯²õ view. There is a lot made of µþ¾±²Ô²µ±ô±ð²â¡¯²õ dependence on ¶Ù²¹°ù³¦²â¡¯²õ persuasion (or a ¡°friend¡¯s¡± persuasion) in an early pivotal scene in the novel, when Elizabeth stays at Netherfield." That would be this one: To yield readily¡ªeasily¡ªto the *persuasion* of a friend is no merit with ²â´Ç³Ü.¡± ¡°To yield without conviction is no compliment to the understanding of ±ð¾±³Ù³ó±ð°ù.¡± ¡°You appear to me, Mr. Darcy, to allow nothing for the influence of friendship and affection. A regard for the requester would often make one readily yield to a request, without waiting for arguments to reason one into it. I am not particularly speaking of such a case as you have supposed about Mr. Bingley. We may as well wait, perhaps, till the circumstance occurs, before we discuss the discretion of his behaviour thereupon. But in general and ordinary cases, between friend and friend, where one of them is desired by the other to change a resolution of no very great moment, should you think ill of that person for complying with the desire, without waiting to be argued into it?¡± ¡°Will it not be advisable, before we proceed on this subject, to arrange with rather more precision the degree of importance which is to appertain to this request, as well as the degree of intimacy subsisting between the ±è²¹°ù³Ù¾±±ð²õ?¡± ¡°By all means,¡± cried Bingley; ¡°let us hear all the particulars, not forgetting their comparative height and size, for that will have more weight in the argument, Miss Bennet, than you may be aware of. I assure you that if Darcy were not such a great tall fellow, in comparison with myself, I should not pay him half so much deference. I declare I do not know a more awful object than Darcy on particular occasions, and in particular places; at his own house especially, and of a Sunday evening, when he has nothing to do.¡± That discussion shows that Darcy is well aware of Bingley's trusting Darcy's persuasion due to their strong degree of intimacy, and other aspects of their personalities. and he abuses that trust, and even boasts about it to Col. Fitzwilliam! When Bingley's relationship with Jane was on the line, Bingley, feeling insecure about Jane's feelings for him, thought he could trust his older, more worldly, best friend Darcy to have his (Bingley's) best interest at heart. It would be an essential part of that fiduciary duty for Darcy not to lie to Bingley, or deceive him by concealing important information, and certainly not to meddle so as to deliberately break Bingley up from Jane. Why does that make Bingley weak-willed? It makes Darcy a terrible person, he knows exactly what he's doing, and he's basically acting like a master of the universe who can do whatever he wants. Note that we read the below debriefing by Darcy in Chapter 58 about Bingley being angry at Darcy. Of course Bingley was angry, that was nearly 5 months of happiness that Darcy cost Bingley and Jane. The person who makes too much out of Bingley's dependence on Darcy in the interim is Elizabeth, in rationalizing repeatedly why she shouldn't lift a finger to at least try to get her father to contact Bingley. It's total nonsense to blame Bingley as weak-willed, instead of what she should have done, which is not to victim-blame, but instead to out Darcy's unforgivable interference to her father, putting Jane's interest ahead of her own, and to thereby give Bingley a chance to recognize that his trusted friend had profoundly betrayed his trust. Even at the end of the following passage, Elizabeth holds back from criticizing Darcy for what he did, and rationalizes that cowardice as "He doesn't know how to laugh at himself" - no, it's because she doesn't want to do anything to upset Darcy, and perhaps have him change his mind about making her the mistress of Pemberley. He's already shown a propensity for disregarding the feelings of others when they offend his very thin skin. ¡°What could have become of Mr. Bingley and Jane?¡± was a wonder which introduced the discussion of *their* affairs. Darcy was delighted with their engagement; his friend had given him the earliest information of it. ¡°I must ask whether you were surprised?¡± said Elizabeth. ¡°Not at all. When I went away, I felt that it would soon happen.¡± ¡°That is to say, you had given your permission. I guessed as much.¡± And though he exclaimed at the term, she found that it had been pretty much the case. ¡°On the evening before my going to London,¡± said he, ¡°I made a confession to him, which I believe I ought to have made long ago. I told him of all that had occurred to make my former interference in his affairs absurd and impertinent. His surprise was great. He had never had the slightest suspicion. I told him, moreover, that I believed myself mistaken in supposing, as I had done, that your sister was indifferent to him; and as I could easily perceive that his attachment to her was unabated, I felt no doubt of their happiness together.¡± Elizabeth could not help smiling at his easy manner of directing his friend. ¡°Did you speak from your own observation,¡± said she, ¡°when you told him that my sister loved him, or merely from my information last spring?¡± ¡°From the former. I had narrowly observed her, during the two visits which I had lately made her here; and I was convinced of her affection.¡± ¡°And your assurance of it, I suppose, carried immediate conviction to him.¡± ¡°It did. Bingley is most unaffectedly modest. His diffidence had prevented his depending on his own judgment in so anxious a case, but his reliance on mine made everything easy. *I was obliged to confess one thing, which for a time, and not unjustly, offended him. I could not allow myself to conceal that your sister had been in town three months last winter, that I had known it, and purposely kept it from him. He was angry.* But his anger, I am persuaded, lasted no longer than he remained in any doubt of your sister¡¯s sentiments. He has heartily forgiven me now.¡± Elizabeth longed to observe that Mr. Bingley had been a most delightful friend; so easily guided that his worth was invaluable; but she checked herself. She remembered that he had yet to learn to be laughed at, and it was rather too early to begin. In anticipating the happiness of Bingley, which of course was to be inferior only to his own, he continued the conversation till they reached the house. In the hall they parted. |
Re: Followup re my suggestion that Elizabeth ask Mr. Bennet to write secretly to Bingley
Though BIngley had money from his father, he and his sisters really didn't
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
know society the way Darcy would . Darcy's family had moved in fairly high circles of society. His father was wealthy and married to the daughter of an earl, so his in-laws were all aristocrats. Bingley is a modest ,good hearted man but probably not a brilliant or forceful one. He was looking to Darcy to help him move in society of the upper gentry. It wasn't always easy even for people of the day to figure out the social hierarchy. Nancy
|
Re: Followup re my suggestion that Elizabeth ask Mr. Bennet to write secretly to Bingley
Arnie: Nope, I don¡¯t buy that one at all. You seem to accept ¶Ù²¹°ù³¦²â¡¯²õ view of what is proper and what is not . . .
Actually, my point was that Bingley accepts ¶Ù²¹°ù³¦²â¡¯²õ view. There is a lot made of µþ¾±²Ô²µ±ô±ð²â¡¯²õ dependence on ¶Ù²¹°ù³¦²â¡¯²õ persuasion (or a ¡°friend¡¯s¡± persuasion) in an early pivotal scene in the novel, when Elizabeth stays at Netherfield. Dorothy |
Followup re my suggestion that Elizabeth ask Mr. Bennet to write secretly to Bingley
This isn¡¯t a variation, it¡¯s an alternative explanation for Elizabeth¡¯s behavior that is plausible and supported by a variety of passages in the novel text.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
You¡¯re claiming as the only explanation the explanation that Elizabeth gives to herself. Austens narrative voice is fundamentally ambiguous, and one plausible way of reading it is reading it as often being Elizabeth¡¯s subjective take on what happens, and Elizabeth often lacks self awareness, a lot like Emma. But putting that aside, I am quite surprised that you believe most readers blame Bingley for listening to Darcy rather than blame Darcy for lying to Bingley about Jane. That¡¯s so not how I read it. Darcy abused Bingleys trust. Arnie
|
Re: Followup re my suggestion that Elizabeth ask Mr. Bennet to write secretly to Bingley
Arnie, there appears to be a strong market for Austen variation novels. I
have long suggested that you make your subtext theories into novels and publish them. Write the novel as you think it should have been done. No one else that I know of has judged Elizabeth as being jealous of Jane. She was furious with Darcy because he hurt her sister. For most of us, the fact that Bingley was willing to give up Jane and leave because Darcy said to do so meant that he wasn't really in love with her to be so easily influenced to leave. Write the story with a jealous Elizabeth or one who is more proactive. Nancy On Sat, Oct 12, 2024 at 8:35?PM Arnie Perlstein via groups.io <arnieperlstein@...> wrote: , |
Followup re my suggestion that Elizabeth ask Mr. Bennet to write secretly to Bingley
Again, I have NOT suggested that Jane would or should ask her father to
intervene on her behalf. It is Elizabeth who has the unique knowledge that such an intervention by Mr. Bennet would have a pretty good chance of succeeding, which could have meant that Jane might not have had to wait until Chapter 52 (according to your chronology, Ellen, that would be October 4) for the bliss that she feels because of what Bingley told Jane about not knowing she had been in town, but instead might have experienced it by, say, Chapter 40 (that would be the middle of May), if Elizabeth had made the request to her father at her first opportunity, and if he had acted as promptly on it as he did when word arrived that Lydia had eloped with Wickham. That would mean that nearly 5 MONTHS of sadness and grieving by Jane for the inexplicable end of her connection to Bingley would have been averted! And had Darcy not decided to clean up the mess he had created when he did, Jane's sadness might have been permanent. So I'm sorry, but starched notions of propriety and decorum are no reason at all, when weighed in the scales of justice and morality against a fighting chance for a very happy outcome for Jane in the short term. And, last point --Jane getting engaged to Bingley in mid-May might well have opened all sorts of great possibilities for the other Bennet sisters - and might have, e.g., averted Lydia's and kitty's trip to Brighton, by providing an alternative of, say, a chaperoned trip to London under the supervision of Jane and Bingley. Elizabeth's inaction was harmful by the good things it prevented from happening. But, again, she was jealous of Jane, and then acted selfishly, and everyone in the family paid the price. ARNIE On Sat, Oct 12, 2024 at 4:34?PM Ellen Moody via groups.io <ellen.moody= [email protected]> wrote: I agree with most that the last thing a respectable young woman would |
to navigate to use esc to dismiss