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odd HP83651A error
Hi folks,
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my 8510C system recently developped an unlock error, so I have checked the source HP83651A first.
It turns out, that the source output below 2,4GHz is exactly (to the Hz) 100MHz too low, while above 2,4GHz it is spot on.
Also, the 8510C works fine above 2,4GHz.
Has ever anybody seen such a strange problem? Any ideas what could cause this?
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Tom |
Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
David,
everytime I walk past the delivery section in my company I wonder what "sending from and to" of these quite sensitive instruments will do to the calibration. There are always some instruments sitting on the shelfs waiting to be picked up for calibration. Naked, not packed in some special purpose container or such. If I was the instrument :-) I would prefer having me calibrated on-site, with nothing more than a trolley to be put upon and back in the rack when finished. cheers Martin |
Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
On Sun, 30 Mar 2025 at 17:00, Joel Setton via <setton=[email protected]> wrote:
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Re: Repair HP3455A Multimeter
Hi have a pdf from the flowcharts, group B schematics and the groupB service excerpt.
HP3455A_groupB_Schematics.pdf
HP3455A_groupB_Schematics.pdf
HP3455A_groupB.pdf
HP3455A_groupB.pdf
HP3455A_flowcharts.pdf
HP3455A_flowcharts.pdf
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Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
"Joel Setton via groups.io" <setton@...> writes:
Hello Martin,Using an FRAM might be a possible solution. A quick search showed that there's a FM1608B vom Cypress - 8Kx8 and available in DIP. |
Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
Hello Razvan,
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You are right, the original battery has 1 pin on the (-) end, and two pins on the (+) end. However, I found that the PC board has three plated holes on the (+) side including one in the middle, which makes it perfect for a standard battery holder with 2 wires. Please see the attached pictures.
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Have a great day !
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Joel |
Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
Hello Martin,
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The EPROM idea is interesting, I have explored it but I don't think it could work. The main issue is that the 8Kbyte RAM chip which holds the calibration data (TC5564APL-15) is also used to store the processor stack, firmware variables, user's memorized measurements etc.
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From the schematic, we know the RAM is used as follows :
- Calibration RAM data is from 0040 hex to 01FF hex with a special hardware mechanism to prevent accidental overwrite of this area. - General storage RAM (processor stack, miscellaneous variables, user measurement FIFO etc) from 0200 to 1FFF. ?
?.... In summary, replacing the RAM chip with an EPROM would not work. One (strong) reason is that the processor stack and RAM storage would not be writable.
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Cheers,
Joel?
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Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
开云体育Congrats!!Ing. Patricio A. Greco Taller Aeronáutico de Reparación 1B-349 Organización de Mantenimiento Aeronáutico de la Defensa OMAD-001 Gral. Martín Rodríguez 2159 San Miguel (1663) Buenos Aires T:?+5411-4455-2557 F:?+5411-4032-0072 On 30 Mar 2025, at 18:00, Joel Setton via groups.io <setton@...> wrote:
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Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
Hi Joel, Since you're able to read out the contents of the RAM, would it be possible to write it to an EPROM and swap it? I never use the save and recall commands... could this work or will it refuse to start up? Advantage would be to never bother with batteries again. Just a firther thought, as I have the same DMM but did not yet even look inside :-/ cheers Martin |
Re: PCB CAD used and/or sold by HP ?
Back in the 80s, Mentor Graphics' CAD tools ran on HP-UX workstations. Perhaps that is to what he was referring. DaveD KC0WJN On Sun, Mar 30, 2025 at 15:24 Ulf Kylenfall via <ulf_r_k=[email protected]> wrote:
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Re: PCB CAD used and/or sold by HP ?
On Sunday, 30 March 2025, Ulf Kylenfall via <ulf_r_k=[email protected]> wrote: > ? > Some time ago I had a discussion with a friend over old times circuit board design. > He referred to where he worked where they used to do manual design using black tape and > transparent films. "The layouts were beautiful but difficult or even impossible to modify".? > ? > Then "We got a CAD-system from HP" and it all changed. > ? > I am unfamiliar with CAD-systems created by and/or sold by HP and what happened to that product. > Anyone that can shed some light? ISTR using something similar in the early 80s. I suspect it might have been a Racal Redac CAD package using HP terminals for display. The terminals had a more widescreen aspect ratio than VT100s, and could draw lines well. I haven't spotted a decent reference to all that. |
Re: PCB CAD used and/or sold by HP ?
"Ulf Kylenfall via groups.io" <ulf_r_k@...> writes:
While working on emulating HP9000/300 i've read about "HP Engineering Graphics System", but don't know how much use it had. |
PCB CAD used and/or sold by HP ?
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Some time ago I had a discussion with a friend over old times circuit board design.
He referred to where he worked where they used to do manual design using black tape and transparent films. "The layouts were beautiful but difficult or even impossible to modify".? ?
Then "We got a CAD-system from HP" and it all changed.
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I am unfamiliar with CAD-systems created by and/or sold by HP and what happened to that product.
Anyone that can shed some light?
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Cheers
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Ulf Kylenfall
SM6GXV
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Re: Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
Hello Joel,
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Thanks for sharing your repair. I have a question related to the battery holder. Your original BR2/3A battery had 3 pins if I am not mistaken. One on one side and two on the other side. Did you find a socket that also has 3 pins and matches the holes on the PCB but takes 1/2AA battery ? Thanks, Razvan On 30/03/2025 18:00, Joel Setton via groups.io wrote:
I did it ! I replaced the memory battery in my 3457A. |
Tricks and thoughts about the 3457A battery
I did it ! I replaced the memory battery in my 3457A.
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My used 3457A was built in the late '80s and still had its original lithium battery, with a 1989 date code on it. This battery obviously needed replacement.
Unfortunately, the battery is soldered to the processor PC board and provides permanent Vcc for a low-power CMOS SRAM chip which holds the multimeter's calibration constants. In other words, interrupting the SRAM supply would result in the loss of calibration data. Thus, the battery must be replaced while the 3457A is powered up. This is a bit of a nail-biting experience, but it can be done. One useful trick I used is to prepare a cardboard shield which covers the CPU board and protects it from any solder drops and shorts, while allowing access to the battery. And of course the soldering iron must be floating. ?
Replacement batteries in the original size (lithium BR 2/3AA with solder pins) are still available for a few dollars, but I chose to install a slightly different battery, a Tadiran SL750 which has a 1/2 AA size, for which sockets are available. Using a socket means that in 10 years, the next battery replacement will be easier : with the multimeter powered up, just pop out the old battery and insert a new one. Another advantage is that 1/2 AA lithium batteries are very easy to find, there's a good chance that your local supermarket has them.
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Now I'd like to share some thoughts and questions about this battery. As we all know, lithium batteries have a long, but finite life. Even though the current drain on the battery is less than 0.2 uA at room temperature, at some point in time the battery will die.
I read the 3457A user and service manuals, but I couldn't find a single mention of the battery. Nothing about battery life, no instructions on how to replace it, even nothing that says "contact your nearest HP sales office". To me, this doesn't make sense, especially when considering that this multimeter was introduced in 1986, at the time of the "old HP" which produced high-quality instruments, not expendable stuff. I could only think of a few possibilities :
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- Maybe the engineers at that time believed that lithium batteries could last forever ;
- Or they thought the multimeter would be scrapped when the battery runs out, or before it does ; - Or they decided that if a multimeter loses its calibration data because of a dead battery, it should be returned to HP for battery or processor board replacement followed by re-calibration. That's an expensive proposition. ?
None of these options make any sense to me in the context of the "old HP".
Further thoughts and comments will be most welcome !
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Joel?
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Re: Agilent E5071C Low power both ports, Vernier Leveler E5071-62083, Component IGC1-4213 replacement
Hej Sven,
Thanks for sharing your experience.??My only update is that I managed to obtain the needed components.? We have 3 units with this particular failure mechanism (out of roughly 10 total).? We have a special soldering department which hopefully can get these mounted effectively.? There is a warning on the package that they should not be warmed to above 260C to avoid damage.? It's mighty hard to do that and melt solder, but with a little luck we will have these units working again within the week.? From my perspective, this is one of the two most common failure mechanisms with these units.? These units were probably kept running in a lab for multiple years and under these conditions this part just seems to fail. |
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