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Groups.io and GDPR compliance
Carole
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýHi, ? My choir is currently with Yahoo Groups and I am experimenting with Groups.io with the intention of moving away from Yahoo over the summer months. ? The concern I have is that either of the groups hold/store personal data even if only name and email address. Yahoo obviously also stores Yahoo ID if the person has one. For GDPR we are required to ensure compliance with any 3rd parties who store personal data on our behalf. The main concern is whether data is stored on servers inside or outside the EU. See advice from our representative body, Making Music. ? So my question is does Groups.io have servers inside the EU for those of us in Europe? ----------------------------------------------------------------------- A. Storing and using data via third parties e.g. sharing documents (Google Drive), an email service (Mail Chimp) or an online ticketing website (Ticket Source). GDPR applies to non-EU companies that are storing and using data of individuals within the EU. It is your responsibility to ensure any third parties you use to store data are compliant with GDPR. This does not mean you should be telling Google about GDPR, but it does mean you should do some research to make sure they are compliant. The potential area of complication is when you are using a service but the organisation delivering that service houses data outside the EU. The good news is that many of the bigger more common organisations are either based in, or have a base in, the EU and so will be up to speed with GDPR. Some smaller, less well-known organisations based outside the EU could be storing data outside the EU which makes things more complicated. ? Thanks ? Carole |
On 03/22/2018 09:44 PM, Carole wrote:
For GDPR we are required to ensure compliance with any 3rd parties who store personal data on our behalfOnce GDPR goes into effect, there are going to be administrative changes. What those changes are, depends upon what the courts decide. Mailing lists owned by a private individual are an edge case. The current assumption is that adherence to the entirety of the GDPR is required. (Personal Rolodex cards fell into the scope of a similar, albeit weaker measure, that passed about twenty years ago. This is why those of us whose contact list looks like an expanded edition of _The Mackay 66_ are also going to have to comply with GDPR, if anybody living in Europe, or from Europe is in the list.) The main concern is whether data is stored on servers inside or outside the EU.Going by traceroute, it looks like the servers are in the United States. However, that is a question best answered by Mark. So my question is does Groups.io have servers inside the EU for those of us in Europe? A. Storing and using data via third partiesUnless Google has clearly stated that everything on Google Drive will adhere to GDPR, regardless of physical location, the only storage that will be compliant, is accounts that either originated in Europe, or for individuals currently resident in Europe. (And yes, Google knows your home address, even if you never told them.) I am not a lawyer. This is not legal advice. jonathon |
Carole
Thank you Toki,
So does this mean we're going to have to wait for court decisions, i.e litigation? Or is it that courts are currently deciding what GDPR requirements mean and we'll have answers in or around the time GDPR comes into effect? Everyone on my Yahoo group lives in the UK and we're a members' group (choir) and charity, not a private individual. I am not concerned about my private contact lists however I absolutely don't use the list for any marketing neither do I pass addresses on to others without permission. We do have to comply as a group and therefore need to have answers. Many thanks Carole ?On 22/03/2018, 23:52, "toki" <[email protected] on behalf of toki.kantoor@...> wrote: On 03/22/2018 09:44 PM, Carole wrote: > For GDPR we are required to ensure compliance with any 3rd parties who store personal data on our behalf Once GDPR goes into effect, there are going to be administrative changes. What those changes are, depends upon what the courts decide. Mailing lists owned by a private individual are an edge case. The current assumption is that adherence to the entirety of the GDPR is required. (Personal Rolodex cards fell into the scope of a similar, albeit weaker measure, that passed about twenty years ago. This is why those of us whose contact list looks like an expanded edition of _The Mackay 66_ are also going to have to comply with GDPR, if anybody living in Europe, or from Europe is in the list.) >The main concern is whether data is stored on servers inside or outside the EU. Going by traceroute, it looks like the servers are in the United States. However, that is a question best answered by Mark. > So my question is does Groups.io have servers inside the EU for those of us in Europe? > A. Storing and using data via third parties > e.g. sharing documents (Google Drive), Unless Google has clearly stated that everything on Google Drive will adhere to GDPR, regardless of physical location, the only storage that will be compliant, is accounts that either originated in Europe, or for individuals currently resident in Europe. (And yes, Google knows your home address, even if you never told them.) I am not a lawyer. This is not legal advice. jonathon |
On 03/23/2018 09:35 AM, Carole wrote:
So does this mean we're going to have to wait for court decisions, i.e litigation?Basically, yes. in the UK and we're a members' group (choir) and charity, not a private individual.If the list is "owned" by the charity, or is an official organ of the charity, then full compliance is required. If the list is owned by an individual, then some aspects might be dropped. This is what the court cases will be about. I am not a lawyer. This is not legal advice. jonathon |
On 03/24/2018 03:39 AM, toki wrote:
If the list is "owned" by the charity, or is an official organ of theFollowing up on this, despite the GDPR being an EU directive, specifics are up to the individual member states. Those differences can be startling: * Estonia, for example, requires compliance within five working days, with a single fifteen day extension permitted, if, and only if, the original request lacked clarity; * Ireland, OTOH, gives thirty days to comply, with no extensions; Additional things that gave me pause were: * All requested data must be provided to the requester, in a commonly used format. So far so good. However, for list owners, that means that if a request is made of all emails sent by the individual, or quote the individual, the list-owner has to be provide them to the requester. The only path to compliance with that, that I can see, is to set up an email account that receives all messages sent to the list, and automatically archives them in an email forensic analysis program; * Consent to subscribe must be explicit, and must be retained by the list owner. This implies that list-owners and moderators should not auto-subscribe individuals, but will, on request, have to unsubscribe individuals; * Membership lists contain personal data, and as such, probably should not be publicly available; ##### Something to consider, is appointing one moderator, whose sole function is to ensure conformance with GDPR (Europe), CASL (Canada. I have no idea what this law is about, but I've heard it often enough in discussions about GDPR, to assume that it has some relevance), and other privacy legislation in other countries, or regions of the world. IOW, a mailing list _Data Protection Officer_. jonathon |
I originally drafted the text below to send to Beta, but Mark closed the topic
there before it was sent. Since the subject is still being discussed here I thought the content might provide some reassurance to group owners and moderators. In any case, I'm sure Mark will provide any necessary guidance once his lawyers have done their work on the subject: This quote from Article 17 Right to erasure (`right to be forgotten?) of the actual regulation would perhaps solve the problem of quotes included in other people's messages when someone exercises this right, under the "freedom of expression" and possibly the also the "archiving" exceptions: "3.Paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply to the extent that processing is necessary: (a) for exercising the right of freedom of expression and information; (b) for compliance with a legal obligation which requires processing by Union or Member State law to which the controller is subject or for the performance of a task carried out in the public interest or in the exercise of official authority vested in the controller; (c) for reasons of public interest in the area of public health in accordance with points (h) and (i) of Article 9(2) as well as Article 9(3); (d) for archiving purposes in the public interest, scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes in accordance with Article 89(1) in so far as the right referred to in paragraph 1 is likely to render impossible or seriously impair the achievement of the objectives of that processing; or (e) for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims." This provision in the lengthy introductory statement para 13 may also make life easier for Groups.io, but not for Yahoo groups (unless group owners and moderators are counted as voluntary employees for this purpose): "To take account of the specific situation of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, this Regulation includes a derogation for organisations with fewer than 250 employees with regard to record-keeping. In addition, the Union institutions and bodies, and Member States and their supervisory authorities, are encouraged to take account of the specific needs of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises in the application of this Regulation. The notion of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises should draw from Article 2 of the Annex to Commission Recommendation 2003/361/EC (1)." However, I'm sure Mark's lawyers will sort it out for him, in so far as that is possible in advance of any court rulings. Jim Fisher -- - My thoughts on freedom (needs updating) - political snippets, especially economic policy - misc. snippets, some political, some not Forget Google! I search with which doesn't spy on you |
On 04/14/2018 09:00 PM, Jim Fisher wrote:
(i) of Article 9(2) as well as Article 9(3); (d) for archiving purposes in the public interest, scientific or historical research purposes or statistical purposes in accordance with Article 89(1) in so far as the right referred to in paragraph 1 is likely to render impossible or seriously impair the achievement of the objectives of that processing; or (e) for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims."My guess is that this is talking about either private archives, or archives held by a library, museum, or similar cultural institution, that impose specific criteria, in order to access the archive. (This is just one of the plethora of things with the GDPR that is somewhat ambiguous.) As a general rule of thumb, European Law ignores precedent, as set by case law. However, precedent qua "this is what the law makers meant, based upon this section of this text", is usually accepted. I can see a company in the US claiming that archives were deleted to comply with GDPR, when US law specifically requires the archives to retained, especially when such archives contain the smoking gun. that the court wants/needs to prove malfeasance. this Regulation includes a derogation for organisations with fewer than 250 employees with regard to record-keeping.This is one of those things that appears to be country specific: * Estonian law appears to ignore organization size, dividing organizations into solo-practitioner v non-solo practitioner, and looking into why the data was collected, and retained; * Irish law appears to differentiate between more than 250 employees and less than 250 employees; * I can't decipher the Hungarian website. :( I'm sure Mark's lawyers will sort it out for him, in so far as that is possible in advance of any court rulings.I hope so. I've seen a couple of companies set up geoblocks, so that people from Europe can neither access their website, nor purchase goods nor purchase services from them, stating that they are doing so, because their lawyers were unable to provide the required assurance that they were in compliance with GDPR, and their accountants said that the costs involved in compliance were higher than the revenue obtained from current European customers. In reading through the literature this past fortnight, it looks like people in the data privacy field expect the GDPR to be the blueprint for similar legislation world wide. Personally, I see it as being a non-starter in the US, PRC, Russian and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation/United Muslim Nations (OIC/UMN). The most it can spread is into former European colonies that are neither Russian, nor PRC, nor OIC/UMN client states. Nor am I convinced that GDPR compliance is going to be seen as a good thing, by the majority of individuals outside the EU. I am not a lawyer. This is not legal advice. jonathon |