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Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic


 

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft


 

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We're using the DINAH interface for Direwolf in an APRS appliance for the Appalachian Trail Golden Packet event in an attempt to reduce our reliance on Kenwood APRS radios (specifically the D710).? In this use, we cut a jumper in the DINAH to disconnect the volume down behavior.

I was told that the DINAH is designed for use with AllStar repeater software, so apparently that software handles things better/differently than Direwolf.

Lynn (D) - KJ4ERJ - Author of APRSISCE for Windows Mobile and Win32




On 6/16/2022 3:36 PM, al@... wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft



 

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I’m not convinced that Direwolf is the problem. The electrical design of DINAH connects the squelch logic signal to the Volume Down pin.? For example, this gets used for the volume up and down buttons on a USB headset that uses this chip.?

?

I’m going to guess that the CM108 driver on Linux (raspberry Pi) doesn’t support the hardware volume controls.? I should go find the linux driver and see for myself. ??I’m working with someone from core audio on Windows to help me find the Widows driver and see how it handle this.

?

I’m curious as to why they decided to connect the squelch signal to this pin rather than one of the available GPIOs. (See the schematic). It seems reasonable to me for the driver to turn the volume down when someone probes the volume down pin. ??It has the feel of a bad electrical decision rather than a software problem. But I’m willing to bet there was a good reason. Perhaps it was because early adopters re-used the logic lines available in existing headsets/Adapters? And on those boards perhaps the GPIO pins weren’t accessible. But I the case of DINAH they are doing their on PCB. SO the decision could have been made differently.? Perhaps they didn’t do it because the underlying software depended on this choice??

?

Does anyone know the story?

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Lynn Deffenbaugh via groups.io
Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2022 1:50 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

We're using the DINAH interface for Direwolf in an APRS appliance for the Appalachian Trail Golden Packet event in an attempt to reduce our reliance on Kenwood APRS radios (specifically the D710).? In this use, we cut a jumper in the DINAH to disconnect the volume down behavior.

?

I was told that the DINAH is designed for use with AllStar repeater software, so apparently that software handles things better/differently than Direwolf.

?

Lynn (D) - KJ4ERJ - Author of APRSISCE for Windows Mobile and Win32

?

?

On 6/16/2022 3:36 PM, al@... wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft

?


 

On Thu, Jun 16, 2022 at 7:28 PM Alan Ludwig <al@...> wrote:

I’m not convinced that Direwolf is the problem. The electrical design of DINAH connects the squelch logic signal to the Volume Down pin.? For example, this gets used for the volume up and down buttons on a USB headset that uses this chip.

I agree about Direwolf not being the problem. Direwolf doesn't need or use a squelch status indication coming from the radio.

Lee K5DAT
_._,_._,_


 

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That's the only properly supported way Allstarlink/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB driver does PTT. The DINAH and other interfaces like it just converts that to essentially a continuous volume down press. I understand Direwolf has a configuration option to support this method of PTT as well, though it didn't used to. Even echolink on Windows now supports this keying method, I believe, with URI support, though I don't know how it gets around turning the output volume down at the same time if it does.

You can use an unmodified fob from a MPOW 071 USB headset on Linux with ASL/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB as a radio-less node configuration to test this. Volume down is momentary PTT.


On 6/16/2022 3:36 PM, al@... wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft


 

Yes and cut the COS jumper on the DINAH board and it is useful for digital activities.
?
The COS circuit is required only for voice modes, typically?AllStar image, and the software must specifically?manage the handling of this signal.? DINAH was bult?for the AllStar image, and the AllStar. image expected?COS on this pin.

On Thu, Jun 16, 2022 at 4:00 PM <al@...> wrote:
So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft

?

?


?
--
?
73,
AB1PH
Don Rolph


 

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As I suspected.? I know where the source for DireWolf is at (Github) so I can go confirm that. Sounds like ASL/HamVoip may be the source of the desire for this configuration. ?I’ll have to see if I can find the source for that.

?

Alan

N7JTI

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Lee Bengston via groups.io
Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2022 6:33 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

On Thu, Jun 16, 2022 at 7:28 PM Alan Ludwig <al@...> wrote:

I’m not convinced that Direwolf is the problem. The electrical design of DINAH connects the squelch logic signal to the Volume Down pin.? For example, this gets used for the volume up and down buttons on a USB headset that uses this chip.

I agree about Direwolf not being the problem. Direwolf doesn't need or use a squelch status indication coming from the radio.

?

Lee K5DAT


 

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I don’t understand. Looking at the schematic for DINAH, VOLDN isn’t connected to PTT, it is connected to COS.? ??PTT is connected to GPIO3 (PIN 13).? It is COS that is connected to VOLDN.? Please correct me if I’m wrong.? But based on the schematic here: ? it is the COS that is triggering volume down on Windows.

?

But it sound like if we can get some of these software packages to support configuration for COS we could at least provide jumper configuration for DINAH to get it off using COS on VOLDN.

????????????????????????

I’ll have a look at ASL/HamVoIP’s SimpleUSB.? ?Do you know where the source is at so I can have a look at what it would take to make it configurable?

?

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Patrick Perdue via groups.io
Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2022 5:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

That's the only properly supported way Allstarlink/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB driver does PTT. The DINAH and other interfaces like it just converts that to essentially a continuous volume down press. I understand Direwolf has a configuration option to support this method of PTT as well, though it didn't used to. Even echolink on Windows now supports this keying method, I believe, with URI support, though I don't know how it gets around turning the output volume down at the same time if it does.

You can use an unmodified fob from a MPOW 071 USB headset on Linux with ASL/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB as a radio-less node configuration to test this. Volume down is momentary PTT.

?

On 6/16/2022 3:36 PM, al@... wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft


 

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If you are using Dire Wolf, cut JP3 COS jumper.


On Jun 17, 2022, at 8:01 AM, Alan Ludwig <al@...> wrote:

?

As I suspected.? I know where the source for DireWolf is at (Github) so I can go confirm that. Sounds like ASL/HamVoip may be the source of the desire for this configuration. ?I’ll have to see if I can find the source for that.

?

Alan

N7JTI

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Lee Bengston via groups.io
Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2022 6:33 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

On Thu, Jun 16, 2022 at 7:28 PM Alan Ludwig <al@...> wrote:

I’m not convinced that Direwolf is the problem. The electrical design of DINAH connects the squelch logic signal to the Volume Down pin.? For example, this gets used for the volume up and down buttons on a USB headset that uses this chip.

I agree about Direwolf not being the problem. Direwolf doesn't need or use a squelch status indication coming from the radio.

?

Lee K5DAT


 

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Yeah, replace PTT with COS in everything I wrote yesterday. That's what I actually meant.


On 6/17/2022 1:39 AM, Alan Ludwig wrote:

I don’t understand. Looking at the schematic for DINAH, VOLDN isn’t connected to PTT, it is connected to COS.? ??PTT is connected to GPIO3 (PIN 13).? It is COS that is connected to VOLDN.? Please correct me if I’m wrong.? But based on the schematic here: ? it is the COS that is triggering volume down on Windows.

?

But it sound like if we can get some of these software packages to support configuration for COS we could at least provide jumper configuration for DINAH to get it off using COS on VOLDN.

????????????????????????

I’ll have a look at ASL/HamVoIP’s SimpleUSB.? ?Do you know where the source is at so I can have a look at what it would take to make it configurable?

?

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Patrick Perdue via groups.io
Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2022 5:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

That's the only properly supported way Allstarlink/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB driver does PTT. The DINAH and other interfaces like it just converts that to essentially a continuous volume down press. I understand Direwolf has a configuration option to support this method of PTT as well, though it didn't used to. Even echolink on Windows now supports this keying method, I believe, with URI support, though I don't know how it gets around turning the output volume down at the same time if it does.

You can use an unmodified fob from a MPOW 071 USB headset on Linux with ASL/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB as a radio-less node configuration to test this. Volume down is momentary PTT.

?

On 6/16/2022 3:36 PM, al@... wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft


 

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Ok, so if we updated AllStar to take a configuration for COS, we could update DINAH to have a jumper to select COS to a GPIO, and you could do both!? No need to change the defaults for anything, but one could enable configuration (jumpers and/or software settings) to enable both.

?

Thanks for the info, that was just what I was looking for.? Now It seems I’ve got a few weekend projects!

?

Woot,

Alan – N7JTI

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Don Rolph via groups.io
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2022 3:20 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

Yes and cut the COS jumper on the DINAH board and it is useful for digital activities.

?

The COS circuit is required only for voice modes, typically?AllStar image, and the software must specifically?manage the handling of this signal.? DINAH was bult?for the AllStar image, and the AllStar. image expected?COS on this pin.

?

On Thu, Jun 16, 2022 at 4:00 PM <al@...> wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft

?

?

?

?

--

?

73,

AB1PH

Don Rolph


 

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Cool

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Patrick Perdue via groups.io
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2022 5:40 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

Yeah, replace PTT with COS in everything I wrote yesterday. That's what I actually meant.

?

On 6/17/2022 1:39 AM, Alan Ludwig wrote:

I don’t understand. Looking at the schematic for DINAH, VOLDN isn’t connected to PTT, it is connected to COS.? ??PTT is connected to GPIO3 (PIN 13).? It is COS that is connected to VOLDN.? Please correct me if I’m wrong.? But based on the schematic here: ? it is the COS that is triggering volume down on Windows.

?

But it sound like if we can get some of these software packages to support configuration for COS we could at least provide jumper configuration for DINAH to get it off using COS on VOLDN.

????????????????????????

I’ll have a look at ASL/HamVoIP’s SimpleUSB.? ?Do you know where the source is at so I can have a look at what it would take to make it configurable?

?

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Patrick Perdue via groups.io
Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2022 5:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [DINAH] Sqelch Open attached to VOLUME DOWN in Schematic

?

That's the only properly supported way Allstarlink/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB driver does PTT. The DINAH and other interfaces like it just converts that to essentially a continuous volume down press. I understand Direwolf has a configuration option to support this method of PTT as well, though it didn't used to. Even echolink on Windows now supports this keying method, I believe, with URI support, though I don't know how it gets around turning the output volume down at the same time if it does.

You can use an unmodified fob from a MPOW 071 USB headset on Linux with ASL/HamVoIP's SimpleUSB as a radio-less node configuration to test this. Volume down is momentary PTT.

?

On 6/16/2022 3:36 PM, al@... wrote:

So I'm hitting the standard problem in Windows that Pin6 of the DIN is connected to the VOLDN pin on the CM119B in DINAH. This results in the volume being turned down every time the squelch opens on the radio.??

So here is the question:? Why didn't DINAH use one of the available GPIO pins instead of VOLDN?? Is it because the software that is typically used with DINAH doesn't support that?

I'd love to use DINAH on Windows.? I'm perfectly happy to update the client software to support a GPIO in open source projects.? I'm an embedded software developer, and I've recently re-joined the Windows team at Microsoft As well.? So I'd be pleased to help fix this... But I'll need a bit more information on what drove that electrical decision in the schematic. And I'll need to know the key pieces of software that DINAH is targeting.? I'm aware of DireWolf, but what else?

Alan Ludwig
N7JTI -- and Packet user as well as:
Principal Software Development Engineer?
Device Security Team
Enterprise and Security?
Microsoft