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GEM500G CNC photos added

 

Hi Group,

I added photos of the GEM500G 3 axis conversion to the GEM500G Mill
folder. The steppers are 720oz/in with G201 drives, direct drive to
the ballscrews. I made my own double-nut design for the ballnuts.
The main motor is 1.3HP/3PH/220V with a Mitsubishi VFD. Control is
Mach1 on AMD K6-2 450Mhz. Still need to add home switches and oiling
pump.
Future plans are for a 4/5 axis wrist action mount instead of the
trunnion design shown in the CAD images.

Allan


Re: DRO encoders- Rotary or Linear?

gittt2000
 

Linear - without a shadow of doubt. Here's why :


Re: Toshiba laptop for CNC router

Carol & Jerry Jankura
 

I don't know if this will help, but a google search for "T4500" DOS Download
turned up several URL's. One looked interesting, so I followed it.



It pointed to a file - TSEP622.EXE - which contains the 'enhancements' for
the Toshiba notebooks. This might give you a lead as to what you're looking
for.

Also, the DOS will be the same as any standard release. What's different
will be the drivers. If you know the kind of video board, etc. in the
machine, you can search google for those boards, and can often download the
drivers from the manufacturer.

Hope this helps....

-- Jerry

|-----Original Message-----
|From: echnidna [mailto:echnidna@...]
|Sent: Wednesday, October 30, 2002 1:19 AM
|To: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@...
|Subject: [CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO] Toshiba laptop for CNC router
|
|
|Hi Group,
|
|I picked up a Toshiba T4500 486\25 laptop for my CNC router so
|power brownouts wont damage the machine or work in progress.
|
|Its loaded with windows 31 and i would like to reformat it but i
|cannot locate much info on the special version of Toshiba Dos that
|it uses, despite intensive internet searching.
|
|Can anyone point me in the right direction
|OR
|Can anyone tell me how to make DOS setup files on floppies from
|the existing files on the laptop.
|
|Regards to all
|
|Bob Thomas
|
|
|
|Addresses:
|FAQ:
|FILES:
|Post Messages: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@...
|
|Subscribe: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO-subscribe@...
|Unsubscribe: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO-unsubscribe@...
|List owner: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO-owner@..., wanliker@...
|Moderator: jmelson@... timg@... [Moderator]
|URL to this group:
|
|OFF Topic POSTS: General Machining
|If you wish to post on unlimited OT subjects goto:
|aol://5863:126/rec.crafts.metalworking or go thru Google.com to
|reach it if you have trouble.
|
|
| I consider this to
|be a sister site to the CCED group, as many of the same members
|are there, for OT subjects, that are not allowed on the CCED list.
|
|NOTICE: ALL POSTINGS TO THIS GROUP BECOME PUBLIC DOMAIN BY POSTING
|THEM. DON'T POST IF YOU CAN NOT ACCEPT THIS.....NO EXCEPTIONS........
|bill
|List Mom
|List Owner
|
|
|
|Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
|
|
|


Re: Chain drive

Tony Jeffree
 

At 13:16 30/10/2002 +0000, you wrote:
I built an X-Y Table once where chain-drive was used to connect the MOTOR to
the X-screws, and the #35 chain gave out the first month! Connect the motor
directly to the end of the screw, using a proper shaft-coupler that permits
SOME a-axial or antiparallel human-frailty.
...or as many others have done, use toothed "timing belt" pulleys.


Regards,
Tony


Re: plasma cutter/machine torch

caudlet
 

--- In CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@y..., "John" <johnhe-uk@s...> wrote:
Why not use oxy / fuel? A cutting torch is about ?150 and then all
you need
is the hose, arrestors, regs and two bottles.
Some things to consider: Oxy/fuel works fine for steel and soft
iron. It is a poor method to cut aluminum, copper, brass and other
types of metals. If all you want to cut is ferris metals and the
quality and precision of the cut is not critical then oxy could be a
choice.

I plan on building a special carrier that will hold my normal
handheld plasma torch rather than buy a machine head for it. There
is at least one commercial unit that uses that approach
(www.plasmacam.com).


Re: Chain drive

 

--- In CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@y..., JanRwl@A... wrote:
Bob:

I built an X-Y Table once where chain-drive was used to connect the MOTOR to
the X-screws, and the #35 chain gave out the first month! Connect the motor
directly to the end of the screw, using a proper shaft-coupler that permits
SOME a-axial or antiparallel human-frailty.

Jan,
i am going to use chain instead of leadscrew or rack and pinion. most likely in conjunction with cable to reduce inerta loads

Bob


Drill press & cross-slide vice

vandersandtc
 

Hi All
I am new to this list so herewith a small introduction. I have built
a few 4 axis polystyrene cutters as well as a 3 axis router table. I
mainly use these for hobby use (radio controlled flying). I have also
written some cnc programming software for 2 and 4 axis foam cutter
use to generate gcode from dxf drawings. I am sure that I will learn
a lot from this group.

Now my question : I bought a cross-slide vice yesterday and my first
thought was 'Hey, if I stick some steppers on this sucker, mount it
on my drill press then I might have a cheap mill' - I suppose a lot
of people have asked this question before. I would like to hear your
comments please.

Regards
Coert


Re: plasma cutter/machine torch

John
 

Why not use oxy / fuel? A cutting torch is about 150 and then all you need
is the hose, arrestors, regs and two bottles.

I have a Thermal Arc (Made by Thermadyne, who make Thermal Dynamics) arc
welder and it's quality is absolutely first rate. But at retail this would
have cost me $2.5 something K. That's fine is I actually needed to weld a
bridge or tank but I don't and I want to sell this soon.

We had this dicussion on hobbicast a while ago. So many of the things being
sold in the US are industrial / millitary quality gear for use by the public
to weld a go-kart together. For example, Miller welders as tall as I am that
the public buy and run on single phase expecting the same quality out. If
you are doing this as a hobby, a cheap plasma cutter will do absolutely
fine. It's not made to cut for hours and hour every day but it will do an
appreciable amount of cutting. Why would a hobbyist need something that has
a duty cycle above what most people use industrially? If you want to make a
buisness out of it, sure go for a nice good quality cutter, but otherwise,
I'd just use my oxy / fuel gear.

John


I have looked into various low-end plasma cutters in the 1,000-1,500
range, like hypertherm and thermal dynamics. The guy at the welding
store, when I told him of my interest in making a CNC plasma cutter
table, said that a machine torch (another $500) would be required.
That seems a bit steep for the torch. The main difference between the
machine torch and the standard torch is the machine torch is straight
(cutter not at an angle to handle), has remote relay hookups, etc.,
and some provision for Z-feeding, like the ability to attach a rack
for a rack-and-pinion z-feed arrangement.

Are there any other alternatives to dropping $1,500-$2,000? How about
those cheap "chicago electric' or 'century' plasma cutters you see in
Harbor Freight for sub-$600 price tags?

Dave


Addresses:
FAQ:
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URL to this group:

OFF Topic POSTS: General Machining
If you wish to post on unlimited OT subjects goto:
aol://5863:126/rec.crafts.metalworking or go thru Google.com to reach it if
you have trouble.


I consider this to be a
sister site to the CCED group, as many of the same members are there, for OT
subjects, that are not allowed on the CCED list.

NOTICE: ALL POSTINGS TO THIS GROUP BECOME PUBLIC DOMAIN BY POSTING THEM.
DON'T POST IF YOU CAN NOT ACCEPT THIS.....NO EXCEPTIONS........
bill
List Mom
List Owner



Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to


Re: DRO encoders- Rotary or Linear?

 

John A. McFadden wrote:

Instead of using a rack and pinion, would it be possible to use a rigid bar
(like 1" or 1.5" drill rod) and a rubber roller mounted to a rotary encoder?
With a solid bar, wipes could be used to clear the surface before the roller
passed over it, unlike the rack and pinion where clearing it would be a
difficult measure at best if something were to get in the teeth.
Yup, this is basically a trav-a-dial. I think they use a brass or bronze roller under a fair amount
of pressure. They just use the mill table or lathe ways as the 'track'.

A rubber roller won't work, unless it is extremely hard, as the pressure will cause a flat spot
to develop as it rolls, and you won't get a consistant turns/inch. Also, when sitting for a while
it would get a more permanent flat spot.

Jon


Re: Toshiba laptop for CNC router

illya
 

Hi Bob

Try you can download the boot disk from here. If
you have a cdrom in the notebook, you may need specific drivers for it. Try
www.toshiba.com look in the support/driver area.

Illya

----- Original Message -----
From: "echnidna" <echnidna@...>
To: <CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@...>
Sent: Wednesday, October 30, 2002 4:49 PM
Subject: [CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO] Toshiba laptop for CNC router


Hi Group,

I picked up a Toshiba T4500 486&#92;25 laptop for my CNC router so power
brownouts wont damage the machine or work in progress.

Its loaded with windows 31 and i would like to reformat it but i cannot
locate much info on the special version of Toshiba Dos that it uses, despite
intensive internet searching.

Can anyone point me in the right direction
OR
Can anyone tell me how to make DOS setup files on floppies from the
existing files on the laptop.

Regards to all

Bob Thomas



Addresses:
FAQ:
FILES:
Post Messages: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@...

Subscribe: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO-subscribe@...
Unsubscribe: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO-unsubscribe@...
List owner: CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO-owner@..., wanliker@...
Moderator: jmelson@... timg@... [Moderator]
URL to this group:

OFF Topic POSTS: General Machining
If you wish to post on unlimited OT subjects goto:
aol://5863:126/rec.crafts.metalworking or go thru Google.com to reach it if
you have trouble.


I consider this to be a
sister site to the CCED group, as many of the same members are there, for OT
subjects, that are not allowed on the CCED list.

NOTICE: ALL POSTINGS TO THIS GROUP BECOME PUBLIC DOMAIN BY POSTING THEM.
DON'T POST IF YOU CAN NOT ACCEPT THIS.....NO EXCEPTIONS........
bill
List Mom
List Owner



Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to



Re: Sargon DRO Serial Output / CNC

 

b564htf wrote:

A CNC newbie question: Why can't the serial output from a Sargon
or similar DRO be fed to a computer then used to control a servo motor on a vertical mill?
What serial output? Most DROs don't have a serial output.

But, the real reason is most DROs update about 2-5 times a second. That would allow you to
move about 1 inch per hour with confidence. I run EMC at 1000 updates a second, and a
lot of newer CNC controls read position 40,000 to 100,000 times a second for smoothness
of motion.

Jon


Re: DRO encoders- Rotary or Linear?

 

alex wrote:

This may be a stupid question, but why not to use a normal bicycle
chain&#92;sprocket combination for driving an encoder?
Is it a backlash issue?
Sprockets and chains, unless very carefully designed have an inherent cogging effect
that causes cyclical errors every tooth, and then the chains have variations in pitch
from roller to roller, which varies as the chain ages, and the rollers and pins wear.
There may be instrument-grade chains, but normal bicycle chain, besides being heavy
enough to break an encoder, are certainly not manufactured to the tolerances needed.

W. M. Berg has all sorts of miniature instrument-type cable-chains that use plastic
molded over aircraft cable. These are not instrument-grade accuracy, but might work
better than the bicycle chain. I use them in my mill, but only for tachometer drive,
not the encoders.

Jon


Toshiba laptop for CNC router

 

Hi Group,

I picked up a Toshiba T4500 486&#92;25 laptop for my CNC router so power brownouts wont damage the machine or work in progress.

Its loaded with windows 31 and i would like to reformat it but i cannot locate much info on the special version of Toshiba Dos that it uses, despite intensive internet searching.

Can anyone point me in the right direction
OR
Can anyone tell me how to make DOS setup files on floppies from the existing files on the laptop.

Regards to all

Bob Thomas


Chain drive

 

Hi Group,
I intend to use chain drive on my router.
Can anyone advise the correct spring tension needed for #25 chain (1/4")

Regards to all

Bob Thomas


Re: How do I 'make' a ballscrew antibacklash nut?

Raymond Heckert
 

Ball screws are practically anti-backlash, nevertheless,
FYO, you'd basically put the two nuts back-to-back, and
screw them together, until they almost 'bind'. now you have
a backlash-free nut. Of course, you wouldn't really mount
them back-to-back, you'd mount each 'back' to either side
of a mounting plate, and use spring washers to 'pre-load'
the screws, allowing some 'give' under severe pressures,
instead of making it a 'hard' mechanical back-to-back
interface. With a Grizzly, and 0.004"/ft screws, I'd not
bother with the antibacklash, as 'machine slop' coupled
with the 0.004"/ft will be the real test for your system.
'Less'n, of course, you're looking for some REAL accurate
work.

RayHex

----------
From: dspinnett <dspinnett@...>

Hi all, I'm kind of a CNC newbie.

I've converted my Grizzly G1006 to CNC (Master5/Mach1 and
Camtronics
4 axis servo), but the backlash and lead accuracy stink.

I understand I can get decent/cheap screws (.004/ft) from
McMaster-
Carr, and use a pair of taper or angular contact bearings
for the
drive end.

What I don't quite get is, how do you make a
'anti-backlash' nut
from two regular ball screw nuts? how do you connect them
to the
mills existing mount (two screws)... I've read about
using a spring
to pre-load, but I cant visualize how that works.


Re: DRO encoders- Rotary or Linear?

Matt Shaver
 

On Tuesday 29 October 2002 06:39 pm, you wrote:
Instead of using a rack and pinion, would it be possible to use a rigid bar
(like 1" or 1.5" drill rod) and a rubber roller mounted to a rotary
encoder? With a solid bar, wipes could be used to clear the surface before
the roller passed over it, unlike the rack and pinion where clearing it
would be a difficult measure at best if something were to get in the teeth.

John
This is essentially what a Trav-a-Dial does, except the roller is steel, not
rubber. The company that makes them, Southwestern Industries, also makes a
CNC control called a ProtoTrak which uses position sensors based on the same
principle. See:



Matt


Bridgeport Series II CNC specifications

 

I have the opportunity to try to squeeze one of these machines into
my garage and I have been having difficulty finding out the
dimensions of this beast. This is an early 1980's Boss5 / stepper
motor controlled machine with the rigid ram and kwik-switch tooling.
Does anyone know the specific height requirements? A manual Series
II Special Bridgeport is 84" - I've been told. I know this CNC
machine is a bit taller than that. Any ideas?

Thanks,
Tim


Re: How do I 'make' a ballscrew antibacklash nut?

 

--- In CAD_CAM_EDM_DRO@y..., "dspinnett" <dspinnett@y...> wrote:
Hi all, I'm kind of a CNC newbie.

I've converted my Grizzly G1006 to CNC (Master5/Mach1 and
Camtronics
4 axis servo), but the backlash and lead accuracy stink.

I understand I can get decent/cheap screws (.004/ft) from McMaster-
Carr, and use a pair of taper or angular contact bearings for the
drive end.

What I don't quite get is, how do you make a 'anti-backlash' nut
from two regular ball screw nuts? how do you connect them to the
mills existing mount (two screws)... I've read about using a spring
to pre-load, but I cant visualize how that works.

Also, doesn't anybody sell a reasonably priced screw with .100/rev
like a 'regular' mill screw?

Any advice?

Thanks,

Dave S.
Some ballnuts has one end with outside fine treads on it, put both
ballnuts agaist each other and using the adjusting outside nut you
can put pressure on the two ballnuts forcing them to pull apart from
each other thus, preloading them.
sort of split acme nuts.
The springs, takes the adjusting nut place ,and it works ok only for
small loads.


Re: DRO encoders- Rotary or Linear?

Raymond Heckert
 

Check out the "Shooting Star" DRO's. They use a
(plastic-loom, covered) rack, driving a pinion, coupled to
an encoder, and are very reliably, and pretty accurate, as
long as you mount them properly.

RayHex

----------
From: John A. McFadden <mcfadden@...>

Instead of using a rack and pinion, would it be possible
to use a rigid bar
(like 1" or 1.5" drill rod) and a rubber roller mounted
to a rotary encoder?
With a solid bar, wipes could be used to clear the
surface before the roller
passed over it, unlike the rack and pinion where clearing
it would be a
difficult measure at best if something were to get in the
teeth.


Re: DRO encoders- Rotary or Linear?

Raymond Heckert
 

Alex, It's not merely a backlash issue. (Although, a
properly designed roller chain transmission *must* have
some slack built in. As any kind of roller chain meets the
sprocket, and changes from linear to rotary motion, the
chain jumps up, and down at each pitch. This is more
pronounced with low tooth numbers, and double pitch chain.
Immediately, upon full engagement with the tooth, the
linear section of the chain begins to swing downward, as
the disappearing tooth 's rotary motion moves it downward.
When the next tooth engages, the chain is brought up to
tangency with the pitch circle again. This is only minute
movement, but it sets up a quite a vibration. Timing chain
is about the only chain that doesn't exhibit this quirk,
which is why they're called timing chains, because that's
what they're used for. Virtually vibration free, and they
take up their own slack by climbing to the highest
available form on the tooth.

RayHex

----------
From: alex <telecomt@...>

This may be a stupid question, but why not to use a
normal bicycle
chain&#92;sprocket combination for driving an encoder?
Is it a backlash issue?