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reviving my sbitx v3


 

So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io" <docvacuumtubes@...>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Gordon - do you have the circuit diagram for that protector?

Gerry Sherman

Sent by the Windows 11 Thunderbird

On 2025-03-01 22:47, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io wrote:

If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:27, Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...> wrote:

?
Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Well, the reverse voltage or whatever happened might have fried the MOSFETS?



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:27, Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...> wrote:

?
Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:38, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?Well, the reverse voltage or whatever happened might have fried the MOSFETS?



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:27, Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...> wrote:

?
Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

So typically what you do there is unsolder the drain on each MOSFET and just disconnect it so that you can stop those from potentially taking all the current and then see if you still have the direct short


You have to keep working at it until you find out where the current is going, slick tricks like looking for which traces are hot or which voltages are low might help




On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:43, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?


On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:38, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?Well, the reverse voltage or whatever happened might have fried the MOSFETS?



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:27, Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...> wrote:

?
Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Yep, at least I had a bit of foresight and ordered a few more pairs of IRF510s. I'm going to pick it up again tomorrow. I've found that in cases like this, more than a few hours and I start to get frustrated and more likely to cause myself more problems!
?Thanks for the input and I will keep you posted!






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io" <docvacuumtubes@...>
Date: 3/1/25 6:52 PM (GMT-05:00)
To: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

So typically what you do there is unsolder the drain on each MOSFET and just disconnect it so that you can stop those from potentially taking all the current and then see if you still have the direct short


You have to keep working at it until you find out where the current is going, slick tricks like looking for which traces are hot or which voltages are low might help




On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:43, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?


On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:38, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?Well, the reverse voltage or whatever happened might have fried the MOSFETS?



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:27, Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...> wrote:

?
Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

It was in fact one of the IRF510s that failed. So I will replace both with a fresh pair, then proceed to recheck all of the active components in the PA section. If all is well, I believe I will incorporate your reverse polarity protection circuit! Thanks again!

Mike - K8MCB


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 4:52 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
So typically what you do there is unsolder the drain on each MOSFET and just disconnect it so that you can stop those from potentially taking all the current and then see if you still have the direct short


You have to keep working at it until you find out where the current is going, slick tricks like looking for which traces are hot or which voltages are low might help




On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:43, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?


On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:38, Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...> wrote:

?Well, the reverse voltage or whatever happened might have fried the MOSFETS?



On Mar 1, 2025, at 18:27, Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...> wrote:

?
Yes, so I've removed D7, I have a direct short to ground, somewhere. I haven't even thought of plugging a pi into it since this began. Right now, even if I apply only 2-3v, the fat trace running from the main switch then around the edge of the board to the PA xformer is VERY hot. I don't have a component tester at the moment, to examine whats going on with the individual transistors. Any suggestions are welcome.


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 3:47 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
If you have a current limited supply at about 2Amps

OR?

a variable voltage supply,

Then you could do a preliminary test after replacing D7 so you again have SOME reverse polarity protection.? ?We have had MULTIPLE radios severely damaged by good friends of mine in Northern Florida by accidentally getting the polarity backwards.? ?It only takes a blink of an eye.

I use a "wall wart" that ONLY puts out 12V and can't put out more than 1-2Amps for initial?testing of some of my radios.
Alternatively, I have a MFJ power supply that is adjustable.? ??

With the Raspberry Pi DISCONNECTED, you?can very carefully apply current limited source, or else use a variable voltage source of about 5V and see what current flows -- there should?be VERY LITTLE if the raspberry isn't connected.? ? Then if you can get the voltage up to 12V without having current more than 1/2 amp or so -- you might be in OK shape.? ? But at that point I would carefully measure the output of the 5V regulator and see if it was damaged BEFORE CONNECTING ANY RASPBERY?TO IT.

If you are lucky, not all the 2n2219s were damaged.? ?By measuring the voltage across their emitter resistors you can calculate the current through them annd?see what is happening, or else see which ones are getting HOT.? ??

On Amazon, there are multiple sources for 2219a's and they aren't that expensive.....

One of the things I try to always put together now,....is some form of polarit?protection on anything expesnsive that I buy.? ? ?I built a mosfet protection circuit and did a printed circuit board which is shared as a project on ? ? Lots in our group have used it.? ? I put it on EVERY radio down at our EOC becuase?it is SO EASY to damage radios when people are stressed out or tired.

Let usknow?how it goes!
Gordon KX4Z



On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 5:33?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
Not sure, I must have inadvertently applied 12v somewhere I shouldn't have. Either way, I doubt that I can check any further damage until I replace D7. Probable worst case would be having to drop $40 on new 2n2219s.






-------- Original message --------
From: "Gordon Gibby KX4Z via " <docvacuumtubes=[email protected]>
Date: 3/1/25 5:19 PM (GMT-05:00)
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Michael, how did D7 get damaged?? ?Was reverse polarity applied to the radio at some point?? ?that would be the most likely way to damage D7 and it would have serious impacts on some of the other components, such as the 4 transistors in the driver section.? ?So what do you know about how D7 got damaged???? it isthere?to protect somewhat against?reverse polarity

Gordon?

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025 at 3:01?PM Michael Bales via <mikebales73=[email protected]> wrote:
So, after the diagnosis and repair of the power group components, Q9,Q10,Q101,R5,R6 (all replaced), on power up, +12v drops to under 2v and the area around the Q12-15 group heats up quickly. I did note that D7 was basically shot, continuity in both directions. What are my most likely culprits at this point?
--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?


--
Mike - K8MCB?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

You can buy one prebuilt. ?


 

开云体育

Well, who knows how it got damaged. Don’t forget to put D7 back in there, and it wouldn’t hurt to put something even a little beefier like two or three of the one amp diode in parallel.

This is fantastic that you’ve been able to figure this out


There are lots of different systems out there for polarity protection, use whatever you like.

Gordon kx4z?



On Mar 2, 2025, at 12:26, JJ - W9JES via groups.io <jj@...> wrote:

?
You can buy one prebuilt. ?


 

开云体育

Thanks for the link, I'll definitely consider this option!


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of JJ - W9JES <jj@...>
Sent: Sunday, March 2, 2025 10:26 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
You can buy one prebuilt. ?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Yes! An ounce of prevention....


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Sunday, March 2, 2025 10:30 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
Well, who knows how it got damaged. Don’t forget to put D7 back in there, and it wouldn’t hurt to put something even a little beefier like two or three of the one amp diode in parallel.

This is fantastic that you’ve been able to figure this out


There are lots of different systems out there for polarity protection, use whatever you like.

Gordon kx4z?



On Mar 2, 2025, at 12:26, JJ - W9JES via groups.io <jj@...> wrote:

?
You can buy one prebuilt. ?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

Just FYI, it shows that I'm out of stock, I do have 10 more on-hand, I just need to finish assembly.? I should be able to get most of them done tonight and the stock updated shortly.

Jeff - KF7YDU - duceRF


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Michael Bales via groups.io <mikebales73@...>
Sent: Sunday, March 2, 2025 9:35 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
Thanks for the link, I'll definitely consider this option!


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of JJ - W9JES <jj@...>
Sent: Sunday, March 2, 2025 10:26 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
You can buy one prebuilt. ?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

开云体育

So, after replacing the power components of the PA section, and putting in a fresh pair of 510s, I put it all together, all is OK, except, ZERO output... At this point I'm running out of places to look. I have power to the finals, no heating up, of anything. Wondering where the disconnect is now. Suggestions?






-------- Original message --------
From: Michael Bales <mikebales73@...>
Date: 3/2/25 12:36 PM (GMT-05:00)
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3

Yes! An ounce of prevention....


From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Gordon Gibby KX4Z via groups.io <docvacuumtubes@...>
Sent: Sunday, March 2, 2025 10:30 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [BITX20] reviving my sbitx v3
?
Well, who knows how it got damaged. Don’t forget to put D7 back in there, and it wouldn’t hurt to put something even a little beefier like two or three of the one amp diode in parallel.

This is fantastic that you’ve been able to figure this out


There are lots of different systems out there for polarity protection, use whatever you like.

Gordon kx4z?



On Mar 2, 2025, at 12:26, JJ - W9JES via groups.io <jj@...> wrote:

?
You can buy one prebuilt. ?

--
Mike - K8MCB?


 

Michael,
?
I put together this spreadsheet with voltage measurements of the PA section.? It requires a DMM and an RF probe.
?
Let me know if this helps.
?
73
Evan
AC9TU

sBitx V3 Voltages.xlsx
sBitx V3 Voltages.xlsx


 

Yep, now you're going to have to sniff out SIGNALS.? ?Welcome to the world of advanced radio repair (FCC Part 97.1 extraordinaire!)

gordon?

On Tue, Mar 4, 2025 at 8:22?PM Evan Hand via <elhandjr=[email protected]> wrote:
Michael,
?
I put together this spreadsheet with voltage measurements of the PA section.? It requires a DMM and an RF probe.
?
Let me know if this helps.
?
73
Evan
AC9TU