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PSK31 ghosts below my signal
Hello!? I installed a sound card, checked drive levels, and monitored my psk31 via a online sdr that could hear me. I was thrilled to see my signal...I was getting out!? I was also sending a mirror below my signal. I've been told my radio does this, and here I could capture it without using my own SDR. The online SDR was not over driven, as far as I can tell, so this looks like a problem on my end.? The ghost signal looks almost the same signal strength as my target frequency!? Is there anything I can do about this...or is this fixed with the inductors/relays?
And thank you all sooo much as always. |
On 80M the relays make a big difference to spurs.
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The ghost will be around -35db at the worst.. not stronger than that. Reduce the drive and see what happens. Raj At 02-11-18, you wrote: Hello!? I installed a sound card, checked drive levels, and monitored my psk31 via a online sdr that could hear me. I was thrilled to see my signal...I was getting out!? I was also sending a mirror below my signal. I've been told my radio does this, and here I could capture it without using my own SDR. The online SDR was not over driven, as far as I can tell, so this looks like a problem on my end.? The ghost signal looks almost the same signal strength as my target frequency!? Is there anything I can do about this...or is this fixed with the inductors/relays? |
On Fri, Nov 02, 2018 at 01:03:40PM +0530, Raj vu2zap wrote:
On 80M the relays make a big difference to spurs.This sounds more like opposite side band is not being suppressed properly, but hard to tell without more information. If it's a filter problem the signal will be inverted.
How far away from your main signal is it? Does it always appear below your main signal by the same amount?
Diane -- - db@... db@... |
Paranormal signal is about eyeballing 1400khz (I think??) below. Receiving websdr is miles away.?
If I reduce drive the ghost appears proportionally reduced. ? ?I was told by a club member that my radio was not suppressing the carrier. But I'm not smart enough to diagnose that, hence the pictures..hahah. Don Km4udx |
On Fri, Nov 02, 2018 at 07:33:50AM -0700, Don - KM4UDX wrote:
Paranormal signal is about eyeballing 1400khz (I think??) below. Receiving websdr is miles away.?I think you meant Hz not KHz. That's easy to check. Put the radio into transmit but do not feed it any audio at all. Do you still see the signal? If so that's the carrier. If it only appears with a tone into the radio then that's an opposite side band suppression problem. I see no attached graphics if you were trying to attach some. Diane -- - db@... db@... |
Raj, Diane, and the group:? I got a better picture and annotated the signals.?
You also asked if I could TX without any audio. So I just hit the PTT with no voice and got a picture. I can see a what I think is a carrier. But I must defer to experts! I've tried to both insert and attach pictures. Thank you!!! ![]()
Ghost psk31 signals km4udx 11_2 at 3580 with spectral pictures.gif
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uBITX CQ at 3580 k4udx.gif
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uBITX carrier km4udx 11_3 at 3580 with pictures.gif
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uBITX Ghost psk31 signals km4udx 11_3 at 3580 with spectral pictures.gif
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On Sat, Nov 03, 2018 at 08:14:36PM -0700, Don - KM4UDX wrote:
Raj, Diane, and the group:? I got a better picture and annotated the signals.?Yes that's your suppressed carrier. What I see is two sidebands of crud as well as your main signal at 500 Hz away from the suppressed carrier. It's hard to tell but the two sidebands look inverted from each other to me. I'd be looking at what the audio going into the radio looks like next. Here I am making the assumption the sideband filter is not knocking down the opposite sideband and close to the suppressed carrier properly. If the audio going in does not have that ~500Hz component then it must be in the radio. Also, have you aligned the radio? That lower sideband looks a smidgen stronger than the upper sideband to me. -- - db@... db@... |
Gordon Gibby
¿ªÔÆÌåÓýGo find some carrier (or a CW signal) , set your radio on upper side band. and make sure that you can hear the carrier when you are below it in frequency, and NOT when you cross over and go above it. ? ?If both side bands sound the same loudness you have a problem in alignment.
You ought to be able to hear it loudly on one side and not at all or very softly on the other. ? That will tell you right quick how well your BFO is set.?
Think about it for a minute.?
Then set your radio for lower sideband and repeat the experiment; the result should be reversed.?
Gordon
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On Sun, Nov 04, 2018 at 06:22:25AM -0800, Don - KM4UDX wrote:
Ideally you'd use a scope. The crud is close enough in to your suppressed carrier you'd be able to hear it on a SSB receiver by zero beating the carrier that is leaking. It appears you should hear it on both upper and lower sideband at about 500Hz. Your PSK31 signal is at 3581.140 which is 1.140 Khz above 3580 so you might also see a much weaker image at 3578.860 Khz of your PSK signal. If the ssb filter is properly set up you shouldn't see much at all at 3578.860 I can't tell if that's a trace of it on the left of your picture or not, if it is, it looks well down from the main signal. (As Allison has pointed out the carrier suppression could also be better. ) I'm surprised the filter isn't knocking down the 500Hz crud more than that, hence my query about alignment. If you can listen to the crud on an external receiver it may give you a clue as to what it is coming from. I'd also turn the sound card down to 0 at the computer and see if you are still getting that crud. It could be the sound card output amp clipping as well. Really a scope would help a lot here. :-( Yes there are guides in the wiki. It has been covered here. Personally, I wouldn't. -- - db@... db@... |
On Mon, Nov 05, 2018 at 09:30:38AM -0800, Don - KM4UDX wrote:
Diane and Gordon --A very quick test for you to try. Try keying your radio and then *short* the audio input. It won't hurt a thing but if the crud goes away then you know it's something you are injecting on the audio line. The psk signal of course will also disapear and it won't make any difference to the suppressed carrier. No. That's a different problem. 73 Diane VA3DB -- - db@... db@... |
I re-read your note, and I may have made a mistake.
I wasn't running psk when I did the carrier test. I just pulled the pill bottle mic apart and used the PPT and? shorted the mic element to ground Does this matter? I know of people with scopes...I'll ask one of the technically sophisticated radio engineers (we have a few) in the local club to take a look at it. They have scopes and smarts. Is this fixable, or just a feature of the design?? I've had good digital QSO's above 80m, so I know it works (flaws and all...) with jt8, and all the other digital modes, for which I am VERY thankful.? Fortunately, the digital modes are very forgiving of marginal signals....hahaha. Don km4udx |
On Mon, Nov 05, 2018 at 07:29:34PM -0800, Don - KM4UDX wrote:
I re-read your note, and I may have made a mistake.Nope. But if you put the psk output back into the radio and see the crud re-appear, you know where to look! It doesn't look to me to be the radio. Wait. This crud only appears on psk? Then it's something with your computer program or audio card levels; Something else is going on and not with the radio. Fortunately, the digital modes are very forgiving of marginal signals....hahaha.Diane va3db -- - db@... db@... |
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