开云体育

ctrl + shift + ? for shortcuts
© 2025 开云体育

Finding an AGC circuit with fast/slow attack


 

All the AGC circuits I found doesn't have a way to set the response time to fast or slow attack. Has anyone designed a circuit or know of a circuit that will satisfy my requirement for an AGC function? TIA...


73,

Chuck K3VPZ


 

Chuck,

? I am very interested in an AGC circuit for the BITX40. I have already installed a new audio output amp - LM386 - that works substantially better but on strong signals and a good antenna there is distortion from some point onboard. Having to ride the volume is a pain in the you know what. I was looking at my radio-engineer handbook and one of the AGC circuits they show uses the Plessy Sl621 AGC chip. I doubt it is still available but if it was it would make things very simple. Google it, the PDF data is still out there. This uses audio to establish AGC that could be applied in some way to probably Q1 on the BITX board.




William Kimber
 

开云体育


Somewhen in the past there was a version of the SL621 AGC circuit made with individual transistors.? Try searching the RSGB handbook or tech topics.

Cheers,

William


On 03/09/2017 08:38 AM, Doug - via Groups.Io wrote:

Chuck,

? I am very interested in an AGC circuit for the BITX40. I have already installed a new audio output amp - LM386 - that works substantially better but on strong signals and a good antenna there is distortion from some point onboard. Having to ride the volume is a pain in the you know what. I was looking at my radio-engineer handbook and one of the AGC circuits they show uses the Plessy Sl621 AGC chip. I doubt it is still available but if it was it would make things very simple. Google it, the PDF data is still out there. This uses audio to establish AGC that could be applied in some way to probably Q1 on the BITX board.





 

开云体育

Folks,

I made simulations on a "discrete version" of the SL611 (component values from the Plessey 1975 data book) using LTSPICE and then upon success with teh simulaiton I also made a pcb layout. There is also a discrete version of the SL621 as a layout (I am using EASY PC). For unknown reasons I can not upload the pdf files into my folder (DK5LVs stuff)

Can somebody advise how to upload?

Henning

DK5LV



Am 08.03.2017 um 21:33 schrieb William Kimber:


Somewhen in the past there was a version of the SL621 AGC circuit made with individual transistors.? Try searching the RSGB handbook or tech topics.

Cheers,

William


On 03/09/2017 08:38 AM, Doug - via Groups.Io wrote:

Chuck,

? I am very interested in an AGC circuit for the BITX40. I have already installed a new audio output amp - LM386 - that works substantially better but on strong signals and a good antenna there is distortion from some point onboard. Having to ride the volume is a pain in the you know what. I was looking at my radio-engineer handbook and one of the AGC circuits they show uses the Plessy Sl621 AGC chip. I doubt it is still available but if it was it would make things very simple. Google it, the PDF data is still out there. This uses audio to establish AGC that could be applied in some way to probably Q1 on the BITX board.






 

I found the following most interesting articles in a Google search -

I did not see anything about the discrete equiv. for the SL621.

I have not had a chance to go through them yet. I also need to look at my many ARRL handbooks. There are discrete AGC circuits defined. The circuit is not as much the problem as how to apply the AGC to the BITX. For ease of use I would use audio AGC so two connections to the existing board would be all that is needed.? Not looking for perfect just a lot better than it is now.

I also don't want to reinvent the wheel. If this has already been done or anyone has any ideas please pass it on.

I emailed a ham who apparently used the Plessy SL621 in a recent homebrew receiver design. I suspect he had it in his junkbox but if this is still an available chip somewhere it would make things a lot easier.



 

Why not use a NE570 compressor as a AGC ..??

Regards?

Marc 'Gw0wvl'..


On Wed, 8 Mar 2017 at 21:34, Doug - via Groups.Io
<dsc3507@...> wrote:

I found the following most interesting articles in a Google search -

I did not see anything about the discrete equiv. for the SL621.

I have not had a chance to go through them yet. I also need to look at my many ARRL handbooks. There are discrete AGC circuits defined. The circuit is not as much the problem as how to apply the AGC to the BITX. For ease of use I would use audio AGC so two connections to the existing board would be all that is needed.? Not looking for perfect just a lot better than it is now.

I also don't want to reinvent the wheel. If this has already been done or anyone has any ideas please pass it on.

I emailed a ham who apparently used the Plessy SL621 in a recent homebrew receiver design. I suspect he had it in his junkbox but if this is still an available chip somewhere it would make things a lot easier.



 

Hi,

On most discreet AGC circuits tis a Diode that feeds a resistor capacitor pair, it is the time constant (t = R * C ) that determines how fast or slow the AGC will work, it would be easy to replace the fixed resistor with a pot and experiment , if you can not get it slow enough increase teh capacitor value.

Cheers

On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 5:02 PM Marc Jones via Groups.Io <gw0wvl=[email protected]> wrote:
Why not use a NE570 compressor as a AGC ..??

Regards?

Marc 'Gw0wvl'..


On Wed, 8 Mar 2017 at 21:34, Doug - via Groups.Io
<dsc3507=[email protected]> wrote:

I found the following most interesting articles in a Google search -

I did not see anything about the discrete equiv. for the SL621.

I have not had a chance to go through them yet. I also need to look at my many ARRL handbooks. There are discrete AGC circuits defined. The circuit is not as much the problem as how to apply the AGC to the BITX. For ease of use I would use audio AGC so two connections to the existing board would be all that is needed.? Not looking for perfect just a lot better than it is now.

I also don't want to reinvent the wheel. If this has already been done or anyone has any ideas please pass it on.

I emailed a ham who apparently used the Plessy SL621 in a recent homebrew receiver design. I suspect he had it in his junkbox but if this is still an available chip somewhere it would make things a lot easier.


--
Cheers

John Baggott


William Kimber
 

开云体育


hi all,


The SL621 works from the audio but controls the RF/IF. It has fast attack, to reduce the signal, a longish hang time to cope with inter-word/sentence gaps and then rapid decay to rapidly bring gain back up to full.

Personally I would prefer to control IF and/or RF rather than detected audio.? Controlling AF creates risk of overload in IF/detector.?

Cheers,

Will?


On 03/09/2017 11:21 AM, John Baggott wrote:

Hi,

On most discreet AGC circuits tis a Diode that feeds a resistor capacitor pair, it is the time constant (t = R * C ) that determines how fast or slow the AGC will work, it would be easy to replace the fixed resistor with a pot and experiment , if you can not get it slow enough increase teh capacitor value.

Cheers

On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 5:02 PM Marc Jones via Groups.Io <gw0wvl=[email protected]> wrote:
Why not use a NE570 compressor as a AGC ..??

Regards?

Marc 'Gw0wvl'..


On Wed, 8 Mar 2017 at 21:34, Doug - via Groups.Io
<dsc3507=[email protected]> wrote:

I found the following most interesting articles in a Google search -

I did not see anything about the discrete equiv. for the SL621.

I have not had a chance to go through them yet. I also need to look at my many ARRL handbooks. There are discrete AGC circuits defined. The circuit is not as much the problem as how to apply the AGC to the BITX. For ease of use I would use audio AGC so two connections to the existing board would be all that is needed.? Not looking for perfect just a lot better than it is now.

I also don't want to reinvent the wheel. If this has already been done or anyone has any ideas please pass it on.

I emailed a ham who apparently used the Plessy SL621 in a recent homebrew receiver design. I suspect he had it in his junkbox but if this is still an available chip somewhere it would make things a lot easier.


--
Cheers

John Baggott


 

The audio amp with AGC as seen in the uBitx could be a good addition to the Bitx40. ?That amp will have less distortion than the LM386. ?

If you want to know what's involved for really good AGC, follow the link in this post: ?/g/BITX20/message/22670??


 

开云体育

or you could do worse than check out the IF AGC (and S Meter) approach used by Eamon Skelton EI9GQ in his various rig designs. A google seatrch will find them. I intend to use one of his designs, which are all generally similar and also echo the "epitome" IF AGC design that Ashar champions.


Bill, VK7MX


On 9/03/2017 7:33 AM, William Kimber wrote:


Somewhen in the past there was a version of the SL621 AGC circuit made with individual transistors.? Try searching the RSGB handbook or tech topics.

Cheers,

William


On 03/09/2017 08:38 AM, Doug - via Groups.Io wrote:

Chuck,

? I am very interested in an AGC circuit for the BITX40. I have already installed a new audio output amp - LM386 - that works substantially better but on strong signals and a good antenna there is distortion from some point onboard. Having to ride the volume is a pain in the you know what. I was looking at my radio-engineer handbook and one of the AGC circuits they show uses the Plessy Sl621 AGC chip. I doubt it is still available but if it was it would make things very simple. Google it, the PDF data is still out there. This uses audio to establish AGC that could be applied in some way to probably Q1 on the BITX board.






 

Found this on?eBay item number:?271695585529

  • GEC-PLESSEY-SL611C-RF-IF-Amplifier-Wide-AGC-Range-50dB
  • GEC-PLESSEY-SL611C-RF-IF-Amplifier-Wide-AGC-Range-50dB
10 available from Isreal-free shipping
Hope this helps
73 WA9DOH

GEC PLESSEY SL611C, RF/IF Amplifier, Wide AGC Range: 50dB


On Wed, Mar 8, 2017 at 3:25 PM, Henning Weddig via Groups.Io <hweddig@...> wrote:

Folks,

I made simulations on a "discrete version" of the SL611 (component values from the Plessey 1975 data book) using LTSPICE and then upon success with teh simulaiton I also made a pcb layout. There is also a discrete version of the SL621 as a layout (I am using EASY PC). For unknown reasons I can not upload the pdf files into my folder (DK5LVs stuff)

Can somebody advise how to upload?

Henning

DK5LV



Am 08.03.2017 um 21:33 schrieb William Kimber:


Somewhen in the past there was a version of the SL621 AGC circuit made with individual transistors.? Try searching the RSGB handbook or tech topics.

Cheers,

William


On 03/09/2017 08:38 AM, Doug - via Groups.Io wrote:

Chuck,

? I am very interested in an AGC circuit for the BITX40. I have already installed a new audio output amp - LM386 - that works substantially better but on strong signals and a good antenna there is distortion from some point onboard. Having to ride the volume is a pain in the you know what. I was looking at my radio-engineer handbook and one of the AGC circuits they show uses the Plessy Sl621 AGC chip. I doubt it is still available but if it was it would make things very simple. Google it, the PDF data is still out there. This uses audio to establish AGC that could be applied in some way to probably Q1 on the BITX board.







 

If anyone wants to play with an SL621 I have a few for the cost of the postage from VK. Email offline to callsign at tpg com au

They haven't been tested since 1980 when I built a 20m ssb trx but that still works ok.

Google "Plessey SL600 application" for all the application booklets. There was a discreet component version of the SL621 in Radcom, probably in the late 1970's. It used a lot of components.

Brian vk4bap


 

开云体育

Actually, come to think of it,? the Plessey VOGAD chip from that series might be an interesting experiment for anybody wanting to try speech processing in the BITX?

Bill, VK7MX


On 10/03/2017 10:45 AM, vk4bap@... wrote:

If anyone wants to play with an SL621 I have a few for the cost of the postage from VK. Email offline to callsign at tpg com au

They haven't been tested since 1980 when I built a 20m ssb trx but that still works ok.

Google "Plessey SL600 application" for all the application booklets. There was a discreet component version of the SL621 in Radcom, probably in the late 1970's. It used a lot of components.

Brian vk4bap



 

Jerry,

Is there a schematic of the ubitx anywhere I can download?? In my mind the issue would be more how to modify the Bitx40 to actually apply the AGC. DEriving it owuld e much easier than applying it. Does anyone have ideas on applying it? I suspect it would need to be done at Q1 or before? Altering the bias on Q1? Putting another controlled stage before Q1?


 

Folks,
Following on the idea of using VOGAD chips for "speech proceesing", the Plessey SL6270 was used on NorCal Cascade kit and the Howes kits ASP3.
It is not a compressor, but a "gain controlled microphone preamplifier" or "voice operated gain adjusting device"? (VOGAD):

No matter how far or close are you with respect to the mike, the output is the same.
Someone revamped it recently and got a bunch of them made, subsequently sold via E..ay.
I hope it helps.
jon, ea2sn


 

Doug,?

We have been discussing the ubitx schematic for teh last ten days ?on this llist. See the previous post about ubitx

- f

On Fri, Mar 10, 2017 at 1:08 PM, Doug - via Groups.Io <dsc3507@...> wrote:

Jerry,

Is there a schematic of the ubitx anywhere I can download?? In my mind the issue would be more how to modify the Bitx40 to actually apply the AGC. DEriving it owuld e much easier than applying it. Does anyone have ideas on applying it? I suspect it would need to be done at Q1 or before? Altering the bias on Q1? Putting another controlled stage before Q1?



 

Schematic is a web link immediately under the picture: ? ?

On Thu, Mar 9, 2017 at 11:38 pm, Doug - wrote:

Is there a schematic of the ubitx anywhere I can download?

?


 

In reviewing the ubitx schematic I don't see any AGC. Am I missing something?


 

开云体育

Doug,

?

It is the second section of the audio amp (TDA2822).? It is described in the written section “AGC” at:

?

73,

Dale? K9NN

?

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Doug - via Groups.Io
Sent: Thursday, March 23, 2017 10:36 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [BITX20] Finding an AGC circuit with fast/slow attack

?

In reviewing the ubitx schematic I don't see any AGC. Am I missing something?




This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.



 

Hi Chuck
There is this circuit that I have not yet built, but I intend from the PY2OHH Site.
The operation is simple, the audio signal taken out of the volume potentiometer is amplified by the 2N2222 (2N3904) to a voltage doubler (2.2μF capacitor and two 1N4148 diodes), where a DC voltage is generated Proportional to the audio signal.
This audio signal is integrated by the 10k and 100k resistor set and the 47μF capacitor, and the 100k (and capacitor) resistor value determines whether AGC is slow (100k higher) or fast 100k lower). This accumulated dc signal goes to the 2N7000 which functions as a variable resistor, acting at the output of the audio signal, to the potentiometer (and to the LM386 power amplifier in the case). The 2k2 trimpot should be adjusted in such a way that when the AGC acts it should be smooth. I hope it helps.


73 from Junior
PY2ADA