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Spindle Plate Land
John <[email protected]>
The raised land on my spindle plate measures 2.154 rather than 2.165
as given on the mini-lathe site. Sure enough, the recess in the chuck measures 2.165. In order to mount my 3 jaw chuck I first snug the nuts slightly, put a rod in the chuck, and use an indicator on the rod. I rotate the chuck so the high point is up and tap the chuck on the top with a block of wood; this is not a well controlled process so it typically takes several minutes to get TIR between 1 and 2 mils, when I tighten the nuts. Is there a better way to center the chuck? Is the mis-match between the land and the recess common? I expected the chuck to center itself on the spindle land but this mis-match apparently precludes that. John |
Craig C. Hopewell <[email protected]>
John,
I have not heard of this problem before, but I am new to the hobby, and if any lathes had this problem I would have expected it on mine ( 8^) or 8^( - don't know which). I would want this to be accurate, especially if removing and mounting the chuck regularly. If under warranty I would request a new spindle. If not under warranty a new spindle is available from www.littlemachineshop.com for $29.95. Alternatively, an adapter plate similar to those necessary for a four inch chuck could be made. Craig --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "John <moran03@e...>" <moran03@e...> wrote: The raised land on my spindle plate measures 2.154 rather than 2.165chuck measures 2.165.tighten the nuts. |
Even if the land/recess match closely, 3-jaw chucks are not
precise. An adjustable backplate solves both problems: Roy --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "John <moran03@e...>" <moran03@e...> wrote: The raised land on my spindle plate measures 2.154 rather than2.165 as given on the mini-lathe site. Sure enough, the recess in thechuck measures 2.165.put a rod in the chuck, and use an indicator on the rod. I rotate thetypically takes several minutes to get TIR between 1 and 2 mils, when Itighten the nuts. |
Something to keep in mind: a little runout of the
chuck, say .002 or .003 won't affect most projects as long as you don't remove the workpiece from the chuck until all operations are completed. The reason is that as soon as you turn the workpiece down by more than .004, the resulting workpiece is exactly concentric with the lathe axis within the accuracy of the spindle bearings (typically .0002 - .0005 on the minilathes). This is why I was able to turn a piece of brass down to .034 dia. and then drill a .016 hole through it. More recently, I needed some test pins for making temporary connections to a tiny DIN connector on a video camera. I turned the pins from brass to a dia. of .020. They were concentric even though the 4" chuck holding the 1/8 brass stock I started with probably has about .003 runout. Frank Hoose --- "Craig C. Hopewell <chopewel@...>" <chopewel@...> wrote: John, __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Shopping - Send Flowers for Valentine's Day |
fromday2 <[email protected]>
Roy, I saw Rick Kruger about a month ago and one of the intresting
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things in his shop is the adjustable backplate. The idea and execution were clever and well done. I am going to make one for a 4" 3jaw I have. His was nice looking, the concept is simple enough that it should be reasonably easy to do. Al Day .--- In 7x12minilathe@..., "roylowenthal <roylowenthal@y...>" <roylowenthal@y...> wrote: Even if the land/recess match closely, 3-jaw chucks are not |
Al,
I agree; I'm in the process of making the same one! Roy --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "fromday2 <aldayis@a...>" <aldayis@a...> wrote: Roy, I saw Rick Kruger about a month ago and one of the intresting4" 3jaw I have. His was nice looking, the concept is simple enoughthat it should be reasonably easy to do. |
OTOH, when you're doing repairs/mods to existing stuff, the lack
of concentricity is a problem. I'm using the 4 jaw until I finish the Rick Kruger style adjustable backplate (I'm too cheap to go the collet route.) Roy --- In 7x12minilathe@..., Frank Hoose <fhoose@y...> wrote: Something to keep in mind: a little runout of thelathe.com/Mini_lathe/Capabilities/Capabilities.htm#tiny
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John <[email protected]>
Thanks to all who replied to my query. As suggested, I looked at
Rick's design for an adjustable backplate and realized that part of his solution is a deliberate mis-match between the sizes of the land and the recess. Given that I had this mis-match already what I needed was a more controlled method of adjustment rather than my crude tapping technique -- my lazy man's approach is to use the cross slide as the adjusting screw for centering the chuck. What I did was put a large (5/8) center drill in the chuck to use as a shaft for measuring runout, chucked so it extended enough to allow access to its HSS shaft. The indicator was set up to measure runout at the rear of this shaft; the chuck was turned to place the low point at the rear, thus placing the high point toward the front (where a tool in the toolpost would contact it). With the nuts on the chuck barely snug I placed a 1/2" square piece of mild steel in the tool holder and attempted to use this to push on the shaft of the center drill to slide the chuck to center. This didn't work initially, apparently because the force is too far from the backplate. However, by applying enough force via the cross slide to move the indicator to the desired reading then loosening and tightening each chuck nut in succession I was able to set the TIR to better than .001 fairly quickly on each of several tries. Much more controlled than my original "thump it" approach. John --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "John <moran03@e...>" <moran03@e...> wrote: The raised land on my spindle plate measures 2.154 rather than2.165 as given on the mini-lathe site. Sure enough, the recess in thechuck measures 2.165.put a rod in the chuck, and use an indicator on the rod. I rotate thetypically takes several minutes to get TIR between 1 and 2 mils, when Itighten the nuts. |
bbftx <[email protected]>
Roy and Al:
I'm making an adjustable backplate too. One thing I question in Rick's otherwise great design is the amount of adjustment he built in. .050" oversize on the diameter seems like too much to me. I can't imagine needing to adjust more than a few thou. Wouldn't a .005 to .010" oversize diameter give a person enough adjustment? Regards, B Flint --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "roylowenthal <roylowenthal@y...>" <roylowenthal@y...> wrote: Al,intresting things in his shop is the adjustable backplate. The idea and |
fromday2 <[email protected]>
I have not made the adjustable back plate so I cannot speak from
experience but I would guess you are right. It would seem that .010 would be enough adjustment for a chuck that does not have other serious problems and would likely not be accurate at different openings. The particular chuck I have that is a problem has .003 runout. HTH Al Day --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "bbftx <bflint@a...>" <bflint@a...> wrote:
|
I think it's an arbitrary amount. If you make too much adjustment
range, there's no particular downside; if you make too little adjustment range, it's easy to increase. At some point, the mounting studs hit the sides of the spindle holes, setting an upper limit for adjustment. My plan was to make the maximum adjustment range possible, on the theory that I've never regretted having more adjustment capacity on anything. Roy --- In 7x12minilathe@..., "bbftx <bflint@a...>" <bflint@a...> wrote:
|
True enough. I use the 4-jaw when I need absolute
concentricity on an existing workpiece. Not to put down Rick's idea - I think it's great and will probably make one someday. Frank Hoose --- "roylowenthal <roylowenthal@...>" <roylowenthal@...> wrote: OTOH, when you're doing repairs/mods to existinglathe.com/Mini_lathe/Capabilities/Capabilities.htm#tiny dia. __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Shopping - Send Flowers for Valentine's Day |
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